“…60,62,66,75 Two studies used the uni-dimensional distress thermometer (DT), 61,65 one study used the structured clinical interview for Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV), 73 while the remaining studies used a variety of multi-dimensional tools which spanned general symptom reporting measures, psychometric screening/ assessment measures and quality-of-life measures. Using these categories, a matrix of measures was derived and is presented in Table 3.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Braun [65,66,77,71] Unitary construct. Non-iteraƟve interacƟon [43,56,58,59,60,61,69,72,74,76,78,79,80] Systemic construct. Two way, iteraƟve interacƟon within dyads only [30,54,55,57,62,63,64,67,68,70,73,75] Systemic construct.…”
Section: Giese-davis Et Al; 76 2000; Usamentioning
Currently, there is a paucity of research examining distress informed by family systems theories. This review proposes that distress in families in palliative care can be conceptualised and illustrated within a tiered model of distress. Further research is merited to advance current explanatory frameworks and theoretical models of distress.
“…60,62,66,75 Two studies used the uni-dimensional distress thermometer (DT), 61,65 one study used the structured clinical interview for Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV), 73 while the remaining studies used a variety of multi-dimensional tools which spanned general symptom reporting measures, psychometric screening/ assessment measures and quality-of-life measures. Using these categories, a matrix of measures was derived and is presented in Table 3.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Braun [65,66,77,71] Unitary construct. Non-iteraƟve interacƟon [43,56,58,59,60,61,69,72,74,76,78,79,80] Systemic construct. Two way, iteraƟve interacƟon within dyads only [30,54,55,57,62,63,64,67,68,70,73,75] Systemic construct.…”
Section: Giese-davis Et Al; 76 2000; Usamentioning
Currently, there is a paucity of research examining distress informed by family systems theories. This review proposes that distress in families in palliative care can be conceptualised and illustrated within a tiered model of distress. Further research is merited to advance current explanatory frameworks and theoretical models of distress.
“…Of the ten articles, six were published in journals that have not endorsed CONSORT guidelines according to the website [15,17,19,[21][22][23]12]. Eight research teams conducted the studies, with a team from the University of South Florida conducting three of the ten studies [20][21][22]. All of the research teams were associated with a variety of departments at US universities; four also included hospice employees [14,[19][20]23].…”
Section: Randomized Clinical Trials In Us Hospices Review: Clinical Tmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In particular, details regarding how participants were randomized, allocation concealment and blinding were often lacking. Of the ten articles, six were published in journals that have not endorsed CONSORT guidelines according to the website [15,17,19,[21][22][23]12]. Eight research teams conducted the studies, with a team from the University of South Florida conducting three of the ten studies [20][21][22].…”
Section: Randomized Clinical Trials In Us Hospices Review: Clinical Tmentioning
Conducting prospective studies in hospices can be difficult. We conducted a systematic review to find randomized trials that have been conducted in US hospices and to review them for quality and potential bias. Ten studies met our inclusion criteria; a wide variety of outcomes were studied. Most of the studies had at least moderate risk of bias due either to incomplete reporting of methods or the inability to blind investigators. To provide better evidence-based hospice care, more well-designed trials that are consistently reported are needed.
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