The Comparative Study on Improvement of Tender Systems in Myanmar

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to improve the different types of only public tender systems and contract systems in Myanmar. The study is divided into two parts. The first one is comparing the tender systems and the second is comparing the contract systems. Firstly, tender systems of each ministry are studied. When studying the existing practices of tender systems in Myanmar, there are many deficiencies in each ministry and they are unsystematic. To improve the tender system that is different and has defects, tender systems of each ministry are compared. A better and suitable tender system is defined from comparing each ministry. Then that better and suitable tender system is compared with American Institute of Architect (AIA). The suitable facts for Myanmar and the key factors or components that should involve are taken into account. And then the improved tender system that is more suitable and perfect gets. Secondly, contract systems of each ministry are studied. The bid phase has defects for making contract after awarding the tender. There are many problems in current existing contract bid because of weakness and difference of bid phase. To solve them, an improved contract system that should include the suitab for each contract investigate and constructs for Myanmar.

Analisis Faktor Dominan Terhadap Kegagalan Memenangkan Tender Proyek Konstruksi

“…Salah satu fungsi dengan diadakannya tender untuk meminimalisir terjadinya risiko bisnis berupa penipuan di tengah kerjasama (Setiani, et al, 2017;Ferwerda, et al, 2017), sebab tender adalah kegiatan bisnis yang sifatnya harus transparan dan terbuka (Tajarlou & darabad, 2017). Sistem tender lebih cocok dibandingakan dengan sistem kontrak karena kelemahan dan perbedaan fase penawaran (Myint & Thein, 2018). Australia And New Zealand's Tender Training Specialist menyatakan bahwa 10 strategi yang jitu dalam memenangkan tender, diantaranya adalah meet the tender requirements dan meet the client objectives (Tender Training College, 2020).…”

The Failure Mode and Effect Analysis of Tender for Construction Companies in Indonesi

“…One of the tender functions is to minimise business risks such as fraud amid cooperation (Setiani et al, 2017;Ferwerda et al, 2017) because tenders are business activities that must be transparent and open (Tajarlou & Darabad, 2017). The tender system is more suitable than the contract system because of the weaknesses and differences in the bidding phase (Myint & Thein, 2018). Australia and New Zealand's Tender Training Specialist stated ten practical strategies for winning tenders, including meeting the tender requirements and client objectives (Tender Training College, 2020).…”