2011
DOI: 10.1016/j.psychsport.2010.11.001
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The cognitive representation of a throwing technique in judo experts – Technological ways for individual skill diagnostics in high-performance sports

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Cited by 35 publications
(31 citation statements)
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“…The studies did not, however, pay attention to cluster solutions of individual participants within these groups, nor inter-individual differences in cognitive movement representations. This individual approach was taken by Weigelt et al (2011), who studied the mental representations of a Judo throwing technique (Uchi-mata) in judoka who were competing on the national team level. The individual cluster solutions of two of the eight participants examined in this study were compared post-hoc to the mean group cluster solution, which represented the functional movement phases as expected.…”
Section: Previous Studies Investigating Mental Representation Structuresmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The studies did not, however, pay attention to cluster solutions of individual participants within these groups, nor inter-individual differences in cognitive movement representations. This individual approach was taken by Weigelt et al (2011), who studied the mental representations of a Judo throwing technique (Uchi-mata) in judoka who were competing on the national team level. The individual cluster solutions of two of the eight participants examined in this study were compared post-hoc to the mean group cluster solution, which represented the functional movement phases as expected.…”
Section: Previous Studies Investigating Mental Representation Structuresmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…First, the results showed a functionally organized cognitive representation of the human movement for the single high level expert in soccer. In comparison to studies from tennis (Schack and Mechsner 2006), dancing (Bläsing et al 2009), or judo (Weigelt et al 2011), additional evidence was delivered that the memory structure of a high-level expert is functionally organized. As well as the level of expertise (i.e., a certain league), the domain-specific experience (i.e., years of practice) contributes to an establishment of functionally organized cognitive representations (Ericsson et al 1993).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Estudos similares foram realizados com judô, golfe, ginástica olímpica, dança e voleibol delineando a teoria das diferenças estruturais na representação mental de ações em função do nível de proficiência (Bläsing & Schack, 2012;Bläsing, Tenenbaum & Schack, 2009;Schack, 2004;Schack & Bar-Eli, 2007;Schack & Hackfort, 2007;Weigelt et al, 2011). Enquanto atletas novatos apresentaram apenas clusters discriminados em ações ofensivas e defensivas, atletas experts os subdividiram em estruturas mais específicas relacionadas às características funcionais da situação tática, acrescentando retorno à defesa, pressão defensiva, contra-ataque e mudança de lados.…”
Section: Fundamentação Teóricaunclassified
“…A literatura científica que aborda a representação mental em relação à performance esportiva ainda é escassa e trata-se, majoritariamente, da verificação de diferenças nas estruturas de memória entre experts e novatos, tornando necessária a implementação de estudos experimentais que permitam identificar a relação causal entre esta variável cognitiva e índices de performance esportiva (Bläsing et al, 2009;Bläsing & Schack, 2012;Lex et al, 2015;Schack, 2004;Schack & Bar-Eli, 2007;Schack & Hackfort, 2007;Velentzas, Heinen & Schack, 2011;Velentzas, Heinen, Tenenbaum & Schack, 2010;Weigelt et al, 2011). Esta tese oferece uma contribuição importante a este contexto ao executar um estudo experimental que examinará a qualidade da performance tática em função de variações na representação mental da tática.…”
Section: Fundamentação Teóricaunclassified
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