2003
DOI: 10.1093/jn/133.11.3800s
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The Chemopreventive Bioflavonoid Apigenin Modulates Signal Transduction Pathways in Keratinocyte and Colon Carcinoma Cell Lines

Abstract: Apigenin is a nonmutagenic chemopreventive agent found in fruits and green vegetables. In this study, we used two different epithelial cell lines (308 mouse keratinocytes and HCT116 colon carcinoma cells) to determine the effect of apigenin on the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) cascade. Apigenin induced a dose-dependent phosphorylation of both extracellular signal-regulated protein kinase (ERK) and p38 kinase but had little effect on the phosphorylation of c-jun amino terminal kinase (JNK). We used im… Show more

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Cited by 75 publications
(52 citation statements)
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“…We also showed that apigenin can induce reversible G 2 -M cell cycle arrest (27), and that G 2 -M arrest was accompanied by inhibition of the p34(cdc2) cyclin-dependent kinase protein level and activity in a p21(waf1)-independent manner (28). Van Dross et al (29) showed apigenin treatment can activate extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2, p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase pathways, and downstream transcriptional activators in 308 keratinocytes and human colon carcinoma cell line HCT116.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We also showed that apigenin can induce reversible G 2 -M cell cycle arrest (27), and that G 2 -M arrest was accompanied by inhibition of the p34(cdc2) cyclin-dependent kinase protein level and activity in a p21(waf1)-independent manner (28). Van Dross et al (29) showed apigenin treatment can activate extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2, p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase pathways, and downstream transcriptional activators in 308 keratinocytes and human colon carcinoma cell line HCT116.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Yarrow ( apigenin prior to a carcinogenic insult has been shown to afford a protective effect in murine skin and colon cancer models (36,37). Apigenin is a strong inhibitor of ornithine decarboxylase, an enzyme that plays a major role in tumor promotion (38).…”
Section: Achillea Millefoliummentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Inhibition of CK2 in HCT-116 and HT-29 cells with the use of two specific CK2 inhibitors, DRB and apigenin, affected a synergistic reduction in cell survival when used in conjunction with TNF·. Van Dross et al (37) demonstrated that the chemopreventive activity of apigenin may be mediated by its ability to modulate the MAPK cascade. Apigenin induced a dose-dependent phosphorylation of both ERK and p38 kinase but had little effect on the phosphorylation of c-jun amino terminal kinase (JNK).…”
Section: Apigenin and Cancermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…German Chamomile called Matricaria chamomilla which considered the more potent and received more scientific evaluation (Ragaa et al 2011). Some chamomile biological effects were confirmed in experimental models and clinical studies (Vandross et al 2003, Fabian et al 2011). The dried flowers of chamomile contain many terpenoids and flavonoids that contribute to its medicinal properties (Janmejai et al 2010).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 90%
“…There are different preparations of chamomile that have developed; the most popular one is in the form of herbal tea. Biological effects of chamomile have been confirmed in different experimental models and clinical studies (Vandross et al 2003) Ceftriaxone is a bactericidal cephalosporin which is a thirdgeneration, resistant to various types of bacterial β-lactamases; it has effect against Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria including Enterobavteriaceae, Haemophilus influenza, Streptococcospnemoniae (Matsuzaki et al 2005). Ceftriaxone inhibit enzymes that are called transpeptidase enzymes which are responsible for the final step in bacterial cell wall synthesis which has significant stability against beta-hydrolysis (Neu.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%