Abstract-Based on the analysis of the processes of coal deposits development in FEFD, including development and mining operations, coal processing, reproduction of land productivity in technogenic formations (reclamation) and ecosystems rehabilitation, as well as regulatory framework it was concluded that innovation ways of solving environmental problems should be based on the monitoring and management of the environment quality. The innovative approach to environmental problems in the mining industry was set up on the basis of the authors' own research and publications of the Russian and foreign scientists, in terms of achieving harmony in sociobiotehnosfere, namely to use the potential of biological objects.