For Philistine gives the notion of something particularly stiff-necked and perverse in the resistance to light and its children, and therein it specially suits our middle-class, who not only do not pursue sweetness and light, but who prefer to them that sort of machinery of business … which makes up the dismal and illiberal life on which I have so often touched. Matthew Arnold (1869b, 99)The English government's astonishing and depressing omission of arts education from the core subjects of its proposed new secondary school examination, the English Baccalaureate (EBacc), to replace the current General Certificate of Education (GCSE) is probably the clearest indicator yet of the new philistinism that has overtaken the English education system. In what can only be described as an arbitrary selection, the EBacc requires pupils to have achieved a certificate in five designated subject areas: mathematics, English, sciences, languages (ancient and modern) and humanities (defined as only history or geography), with the obvious omission of the arts. Simply announcing the intention to do this has already caused favouritism and discrimination in an already troubled English education system:In 2011, the government cut the number of postgraduate certificate of education places for trainee teachers -with art and music among the subjects most hit, losing 220 and 180 places respectively. According to Ipsos Mori research, 27% of schools withdrew subjects from the curriculum in response to the EBacc this academic year. The most commonly withdrawn subjects were drama and performing arts (23%) and art (17%). (Higgins 2012) It is hard to understand how any intelligent person, never mind a government minister, could conceive of an education system so manifestly