2009
DOI: 10.1002/ccd.21916
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The bifurcation study using 64 multislice computed tomography

Abstract: LMT bifurcation has been shown to have a higher rate of steep angled bifurcation in humans, it is therefore necessary to take the bifurcation angle into consideration in the case of LMT stenting. These data suggest that a bifurcation study using MSCT can clarify the 3D structure of coronary bifurcation and may provide useful information for bifurcation stenting.

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Cited by 44 publications
(37 citation statements)
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“…Wide angles are more commonly encountered at the LMCA bifurcation. Kawasaki et al studied the coronary bifurcation angle in 209 patients, using 64 multidetector-row CT, and found that the distribution of T-type bifurcation was more frequent in the LMCA than at the LAD/diagonal bifurcation (26 vs. 8%) [27]. In prior studies, using the same 3D right angle LMCA model applied in our study, stent overlap was observed in the distal LMCA [13].…”
Section: Kissing Stentssupporting
confidence: 58%
“…Wide angles are more commonly encountered at the LMCA bifurcation. Kawasaki et al studied the coronary bifurcation angle in 209 patients, using 64 multidetector-row CT, and found that the distribution of T-type bifurcation was more frequent in the LMCA than at the LAD/diagonal bifurcation (26 vs. 8%) [27]. In prior studies, using the same 3D right angle LMCA model applied in our study, stent overlap was observed in the distal LMCA [13].…”
Section: Kissing Stentssupporting
confidence: 58%
“…1B-E). Kawasaki et al have studied the angles of the LMCA bifurcation in 209 patients, using 64 multidetector-row computed tomography, and have found that the mean angles between LMCA and LAD, LMCA and LCX, and LAD and LCX measured 1438, 1218, and 728, respectively [20]. Since these same angles in our model measured 1358, 1358, and 908, they can be used as a surrogate for a human LMCA bifurcation.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 58%
“…It should be noted, however, that in the anatomical location of the LCx ostium, even conventional metallic stents have failed to produce consistent favorable outcomes [55]. This fact may be attributed to the acute angulation and hinge motion at the LMS-LCx junction, where a stent/scaffold is subjected to torsion, flexion and rotational forces [56,57] that may lead to stent/scaffold fatigue, fracture and subsequent restenosis or thrombosis at follow-up. This is more likely to occur in a scaffold that is dilated beyond its recommended limits or that has started to be reabsorbed, hence losing its radial strength.…”
Section: Ostial Lesionsmentioning
confidence: 99%