2022
DOI: 10.1039/d1gc04726d
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The base-catalyzed aerobic oxidation of hydroquinones to benzoquinones under metal-free conditions

Abstract: Aerobic oxidation of hydroquinones to benzoquinones always used metal catalysts. Here the common base as catalyst was carried out for this reaction in the presence of molecular oxygen, which produces...

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Cited by 8 publications
(10 citation statements)
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References 54 publications
(59 reference statements)
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“…It has very recently been shown that amines, although at higher temperatures, can engage in the oxidation of TMHQ. [20] Indeed, empty cage 1 is also able to catalyze the transformation resulting in 33 % oxidation product (see Figure S37). Knowing that 1 is an active catalyst by itself, the quantitative conversion of TMHQ with 1-Cu points towards an interplay of metal center, substrate and amines.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…It has very recently been shown that amines, although at higher temperatures, can engage in the oxidation of TMHQ. [20] Indeed, empty cage 1 is also able to catalyze the transformation resulting in 33 % oxidation product (see Figure S37). Knowing that 1 is an active catalyst by itself, the quantitative conversion of TMHQ with 1-Cu points towards an interplay of metal center, substrate and amines.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Replacing the cage complexes for Cu(MeCN) 4 PF 6 as an alternate copper source results in no conversion (entry 3). It has very recently been shown that amines, although at higher temperatures, can engage in the oxidation of TMHQ [20] . Indeed, empty cage 1 is also able to catalyze the transformation resulting in 33 % oxidation product (see Figure S37).…”
Section: Figurementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Für die drei Substrate wurden mit 1‐Cu Ausbeuten von 71 %, 86 % und 51 % erzielt (Einträge 5, 7 und 9), während 1 nur 12 %, 20 % und im Falle von 2‐Methoxyhydrochinion 0 % Ausbeute liefert (Einträge 6, 8 und 10). Die geringen Ausbeuten, die mit dem leeren Käfig 1 erzielt werden, stehen im Einklang mit dem Bericht, in dem Amine als Katalysatoren für diese Reaktionen verwendet wurden [20] …”
Section: Figureunclassified
“…Erst kürzlich wurde gezeigt, dass Amine, wenn auch bei höheren Temperaturen, die Oxidation von TMHQ kataylsieren können. [20] Auch der leere Käfig 1 ist in der Lage, die Umwandlung zu katalysieren, die zu 33 % Oxidationsprodukt führt (siehe Abbildung S37). Da 1 selbst ein aktiver Katalysator ist, weist die quantitative Umwandlung von TMHQ mit 1-Cu auf ein Zusammenspiel von Metallzentrum, Substrat und Aminen hin.…”
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