1983
DOI: 10.1002/kin.550151103
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The azoethane‐initiated thermal reaction of isobutene. Heat of formation of the 2‐methyl‐2‐pentyl radical

Abstract: The azoethane-sensitized thermal reaction of isobutene has been studied at 526-565 K.The initial concentrations of azoethane and isobutene were in the ranges of 1.40-10.5 X and 6.78-26.6 X mol/dm3, respectively. From the initial rates of formation of ethane and 2-methylpentane the heat of formation of the 2-methyl-2-pentyl radical was determined. The result obtained is q(2-methyl-2-pentyl) = 0.8 f 2.0 kcal/mol. The entropy of the radical, obtained from statistical mechanical calculations and experimentally, is… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…But if we consider the 2 kcal mol À1 uncertainty of the 94.7 kcal mol À1 reported in ref. 21, all the 298 K data except the GA-B76 and GA-B93 schemes agree with the best previously available estimates.…”
Section: C-h Bond Dissociation Enthalpysupporting
confidence: 85%
“…But if we consider the 2 kcal mol À1 uncertainty of the 94.7 kcal mol À1 reported in ref. 21, all the 298 K data except the GA-B76 and GA-B93 schemes agree with the best previously available estimates.…”
Section: C-h Bond Dissociation Enthalpysupporting
confidence: 85%
“…Equation 30 may be derived by another path. From thermochemistry, we obtain the following: DH°(X"-alkyl cation) = DH°(X-alkyl) + EA(X) + IP(alkyl) (31) Using Benson's group additivity scheme and eq 24, we obtain DH°(X'-R+) = AfH°(Xr (32) = DH°(X--C+(CH3)mH3_m) -1.47+ kcal/mol (30) VI. Summary of the Thermochemistry of Alkyl Radicals and…”
Section: 061p(c(ch3)mh3_jmentioning
confidence: 99%