2019
DOI: 10.15171/hpp.2019.24
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The association between types of seafood intake and the risk of type 2 diabetes: a systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies

Abstract: Background: Seafood is the main source of long-chain n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (n-3 PUFAs) with beneficial health effects; however, findings on the association between the consumption of different types of seafood and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) are conflicting. Our objective was to perform a systematic review and meta-analysis examining the relationship between different types of fish/seafood and the risk of T2DM in adult populations. Methods: A systematic search of PubMed/Medline, Scopus, and Web o… Show more

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Cited by 14 publications
(6 citation statements)
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References 41 publications
(95 reference statements)
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“…There was no association between egg consumption and type 2 diabetes risk comparing the highest versus lowest intake in meta-analysis, but modestly increased risk was observed for more than three eggs per week only among U.S. populations (21). Another meta-analysis study shows no evidence of an increased risk of type 2 diabetes with intake of fish, shellfish, and poultry (22,23). Additional studies are needed to clarify to what extent individual animal products may partially affect the risk of diabetes.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 90%
“…There was no association between egg consumption and type 2 diabetes risk comparing the highest versus lowest intake in meta-analysis, but modestly increased risk was observed for more than three eggs per week only among U.S. populations (21). Another meta-analysis study shows no evidence of an increased risk of type 2 diabetes with intake of fish, shellfish, and poultry (22,23). Additional studies are needed to clarify to what extent individual animal products may partially affect the risk of diabetes.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 90%
“…The papers with the score of 7 and higher were considered to be with high quality and otherwise was considered to be with low quality . 10 …”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The weekly intake of seafood products could well reduce the postprandial triglycerides (TGs), waist circumference, and blood pressure levels, while increased the high-density lipoprotein (HDL) levels [19]. The seafood-based diet was able to maintain cognitive and antidiabetic functions by reducing inflammation [20,21]. A reduction in the risk of ischemic stroke, congestive heart failure, coronary heart disease, and sudden cardiac death was also observed after the intake of seafoods [22][23][24].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%