2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.jtos.2019.01.003
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The application of human amniotic membrane in the surgical management of limbal stem cell deficiency

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Cited by 51 publications
(51 citation statements)
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“…86 Indeed, there is some evidence that using intact AM allows some LSCs to undergo epithelial-mesenchymal transition and invade the limbal stroma. 87,88 AM has been shown to preserve limbal epithelial cells in an undifferentiated state, maintaining its naturally occurring slow cycling. 88,91 Evidence suggests that AM provides a unique stromal microenvironment beneficial for LSC survival and expansion, whilst acting as an IL-1 antagonist to prevent cell apoptosis.…”
Section: Cultivated Stem Cell Transplantationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…86 Indeed, there is some evidence that using intact AM allows some LSCs to undergo epithelial-mesenchymal transition and invade the limbal stroma. 87,88 AM has been shown to preserve limbal epithelial cells in an undifferentiated state, maintaining its naturally occurring slow cycling. 88,91 Evidence suggests that AM provides a unique stromal microenvironment beneficial for LSC survival and expansion, whilst acting as an IL-1 antagonist to prevent cell apoptosis.…”
Section: Cultivated Stem Cell Transplantationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Acellular amniotic membrane (AM) patch has been used in various surgeries, because it contains essential proangiogenic growth factors, including fibroblast growth factor-2 (FGF-2) and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) that also promote endogenous mechanisms of repair and regeneration, such as angiogenesis or vasculogenesis [4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18].…”
Section: Acellular Membrane Amniotic (Am)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The basement membrane AM promotes differentiation and migration of epithelial cells and also enhances the adhesion of basal epithelial cells. It also produces various growth factors such as fibroblast growth factor and transforming growth factor, which promotes epithelialization [15].…”
Section: Anti-inflammatory Potential Amniotic Membrane (Am)mentioning
confidence: 99%
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