“…Collaborative methodologies leveraging 3D photogrammetry technology have demonstrated enhanced adaptability, enabling their application across a diverse spectrum of architectural heritage. The integration of 3D photogrammetry, 3S technology (Zhang, Zhi, Xu, Han, 2022), 3D virtual reality (Bevilacqua, Russo, Giordano, Spallone, 2022), 3D printing (Yu, 2020), and big data analytics (Wallace, Poulopoulos, Antoniou, López-Nores, 2023) has enabled flexible attainment of multiple goals, including digital preservation, interactive display functionalities, virtual restoration, and reconstruction methods, safeguarding authenticity and integrity, promoting suitability, optimizing sustainable heritage environments and facilitation of community involvement.…”