The applicability of new training systems for sweet cherry in Turkey

Soysal, D.; Demirsoy, Leyla; Macit, İdris; Lang, Gregory A.; Demirsoy, Hüsnü

doi:10.3906/tar-1808-104

Cited by 6 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 5 publications

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“…Furthermore, these differences may become more pronounced as the trees age and reach full canopy. Similarly, previous studies have also highlighted the effect of the rootstock [7][8][9][10], cultivar [4,6] (and training system [13,25] on fruit quality characteristics in sweet cherry.…”

Section: Total Soluble Solids Concentration (Tss) Titratable Acidity ...mentioning

confidence: 83%

“…Vol.66: e23220688, 2023 www.scielo.br/babt harvest, resulting in low yields of poor-quality fruit [2]. To alleviate this problem, ideal scion x rootstock x training system combinations must be identified for a given climate [4,13]and will have a direct effect on tree growth and vigour [13,25]. [3] also reported that different scion x rootstock x training systems perform differently in different regions.…”

Section: Total Soluble Solids Concentration (Tss) Titratable Acidity ...mentioning

confidence: 99%

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Effects of Rootstock and Training System on Tree Canopy, Fruit Quality and Phytochemicals of ‘0900 Ziraat’ and ‘Regina’ Sweet Cherry Cultivars

Öztürk

Ağlar

Saraçoğlu

et al. 2023

Braz. arch. biol. technol.

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Both '0900 Ziraat' and 'Regina' grafted on 'Krymsk 5', or 'Piku 1' rootstocks were trained to either Upright Fruiting Offshoots (UFO), Super Slender Axe (SSA) or Kym Green Bush (KGB) training systems. Vegetative growth of the tree, determined by measuring trunk cross-sectional area (TCSA), canopy volume and leaf area, differed significantly, depending on the cultivar x rootstock x training system combination. In general, 'Krymsk 5' rootstock resulted in trees with significantly thicker trunks (TCSA: 37.75 cm 2 ) and increased leaf area (up to 86.97 cm 2 ). Fruit weight and fruit quality parameters including Hunter a*, firmness, TSS and acidity were variable between rootstocks and training systems and often not significantly different between treatments. In some years however, significant differences were highly dependent on the training system and rootstock interactions. Higher concentrations of bioactive phytochemical concentrations for total monomeric anthocyanin and antioxidant concentrations were mostly associated with the UFO training system in conjunction with the 'Krymsk 5' rootstock suggesting that these are linked to increased tree vigour and increased leaf surface area.

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Section: Total Soluble Solids Concentration (Tss) Titratable Acidity ...mentioning

confidence: 83%

Section: Total Soluble Solids Concentration (Tss) Titratable Acidity ...mentioning

confidence: 99%

Effects of Rootstock and Training System on Tree Canopy, Fruit Quality and Phytochemicals of ‘0900 Ziraat’ and ‘Regina’ Sweet Cherry Cultivars

Öztürk

Ağlar

Saraçoğlu

et al. 2023

Braz. arch. biol. technol.

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“…Fruit growers actively introduce/plant sweet cherry orchards on medium-and strong-growing rootstock; there they form tress with round crowns, including KGB type, Spanish bush, round small crown and others [Szpadzik et al, 2019]. The use of leader crown formations (TSA, SSA) in the orchards leads to precocity and better-quality fruit, but it causes some disadvantages, such as higher labor costs for pruning and irregular tree fruiting [Neilsen et al, 2016;Soysal et al, 2019;Long et al, 2015].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Features of the Assimilation Surface of Sweet Cherry Trees of Different Ripening Terms

Шубенко¹,

Shokh²,

Pavlichenko³

et al. 2022

Ecol. Eng. Environ. Technol.

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The article presents the results of a study of the assimilation surface of sweet cherry trees of different pomological cultivars. The aim of the research was to study the morphological and varietal characteristics of the deciduous cover of sweet cherry trees, depending on the timing of fruit ripening. As a result of observations and analysis, the morphological features of the leaf apparatus of trees, leaf area and total leaf surface were determined as one of the main indicators of the photosynthetic potential of fruit trees. It was established that a characteristic feature of the varieties Turquoise, Drogana yellow and Donetsk coal was an increase in the area of the leaf blade with the age of the trees. Sweet cherry cultivars of late ripening were characterized by a smaller area of the leaf blade compared to cultivars of early and medium maturity. The size of the leaf blade did not depend on the strength of the growth of the fruit tree. A vigorous cultivar Mliyevska yellow and medium-sized Mirage had the maximum area of the leaf blade. The smallest size was found in the undersized variety Turquoise and medium-sized Alionushka.The area of the leaf blade significantly depended on the pomological cultivar of sweet cherry trees, scab damage and freezing of the trees. It was established that with age, the volume of fruit tree crowns of the cultivars of different ripening terms slightly increased. This was most clearly expressed for the Amazon cultivar, where the increase in crown volume was 11.96 m 3 , and the smallest increase was for the Donetsk coal cultivar -1.0 m 3 . A high degree of land area development was inherent in trees with more spreading crowns. The varieties Amazonka, Dar Mliyeva and Aborihenka have mastered the feeding area allocated by the planting scheme more effectively. The activity of the passage of photosynthesis processes and the productivity of plantations at the age of 6-8 years were negatively affected by the low area of deciduous cover of sweet cherry plantations -14-35% of the optimal one.

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Basic shoot characteristics predict the cropping potential of young sweet cherry (Prunus aviumL.) trees

Jacyna

Lipa

Seliga

2021

New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science

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The applicability of new training systems for sweet cherry in Turkey

Cited by 6 publications

References 5 publications

Effects of Rootstock and Training System on Tree Canopy, Fruit Quality and Phytochemicals of ‘0900 Ziraat’ and ‘Regina’ Sweet Cherry Cultivars

Effects of Rootstock and Training System on Tree Canopy, Fruit Quality and Phytochemicals of ‘0900 Ziraat’ and ‘Regina’ Sweet Cherry Cultivars

Features of the Assimilation Surface of Sweet Cherry Trees of Different Ripening Terms

Basic shoot characteristics predict the cropping potential of young sweet cherry (Prunus aviumL.) trees

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