2014
DOI: 10.5650/jos.ess14037
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The Antibiotic and Membrane-damaging Activities of Cellobiose Lipids and Sophorose Lipids

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Cited by 27 publications
(23 citation statements)
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“…Interestingly, the hydroxylated form of CL is considered less bioactive against fungus and bacteria in solution. 35,70 These experiments confirm that the phenomena observed are not specific to sophorolipid, as previously assumed, 26 but they can be reproduced on surfaces coated with other glycoconjugate molecules. The conformation of the sugars is an important parameter to consider.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 84%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Interestingly, the hydroxylated form of CL is considered less bioactive against fungus and bacteria in solution. 35,70 These experiments confirm that the phenomena observed are not specific to sophorolipid, as previously assumed, 26 but they can be reproduced on surfaces coated with other glycoconjugate molecules. The conformation of the sugars is an important parameter to consider.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 84%
“…Cellobioselipid (CL), another microbial glycolipid with a cellobiose headgroup, produced by the fungus Ustilago maydis and also known to be a membrane disruptor, 35 is also tested for its structural proximity to sophorolipids. All compounds were immobilized on gold surfaces by grafting their free carboxylic acid moiety onto a self-assembled monolayer of short thiol amines, following the protocols developed in our previous works.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…2 a). SL are synthesized metabolically in two main forms, lactonic or acidic, that lead to a mixture of different congeners and quantities in the final production lines [ 53 , 54 ]. Acidic SL are alicyclic and have a carboxylic acid group (COOH) at the end of the hydrophobic portion, while lactonic SL are cyclic with ester functionality [ 55 , 56 ].…”
Section: Structural Classes Properties and Applicationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The antimicrobial activity of SLs is related to the synergistic effect of their sugar and lipid portions (surfactant effect) [9,11]. This mechanism is characterized by changes or rupture in the cellular membrane, inducing the outpouring of their cytoplasmic contents and the consequent release of intracellular enzymes, for instance, malate dehydrogenase indicating the interaction of SLs with the cellular membrane [12,13]. Although the mechanism of action of biosurfactants is not well known, an activity of altering charge-charge properties is hypothesized, which may decrease the chances for bacteria to acquire antibiotic resistance [14].…”
Section: Antimicrobial Activity Of Slsmentioning
confidence: 99%