1988
DOI: 10.1002/ange.19881000339
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Tetraoxaporphyrin‐Dikation

Abstract: Das bekannte, äußerst reaktive [18]Annulen 1 und das hypothetische Isomer 2 sollten sich durch CH2‐ und CHCH‐Gruppen als innere bzw. äußere Brücken stabilisieren lassen. Die entsprechenden Kohlenwasserstoffe 3 bzw. 4 sind nicht bekannt, obwohl sie als Bindeglieder zwischen den nicht‐natürlichen Annulenen und dem Porphyrin 5 bzw. dem kürzlich erstmals synthetisierten Porphycen 6 von großem Interesse sind. Gelungen ist jetzt die Herstellung der Tetraoxa‐Analoga von 5 und 6, d. h. der Dikationen 7 bzw. 8. Sie ko… Show more

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Cited by 69 publications
(41 citation statements)
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“…[7,14] To date, hydrocarbon 6, named quatyrin, [15,16] has yet be synthesized, although the importance of 6 in both annulene and porphyrin fields has…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[7,14] To date, hydrocarbon 6, named quatyrin, [15,16] has yet be synthesized, although the importance of 6 in both annulene and porphyrin fields has…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The porphyrinoid, aromatic nature of 2 is reflected not only in an essential equalization of the CÀC bond lengths in the C 3 segments, but is also inferred from the length relationship C a ÀC b b C b ÀC b in the five-membered heterocyclic rings. [5] The two perchlorate ions, which are located at different distances above and below the ring system, are each associated with one formic acid molecule.…”
Section: Dedicated To Professor Burchard Franckmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The initial buildup in concentration of the persistent species, caused by self-termination of the transient radical, steers the reaction to follow a single pathway for the cross-reaction. The PRE has already been used in various chemical systems [3,5] and is important in stable free radical polymerization (SFRP). [6] In Scheme 1, an application of the PRE for a 5-exo cyclization with the 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-1-oxyl (TEMPO) radical as persistent species is suggested.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[2,3] As ignificant difference between porphyrin and isophlorin is observed in their reactivity towards protic acids.2 0 p isophlorins are characteristic organic molecules with pseudometal properties. [4] Thec ompounds 4 and 5 undergo two-electron ring oxidation to yield the 18p aromatic dication. In contrast, 18p core-modified porphyrins exhibit nonredox protonation under similar reaction conditions.S ince pyrrolic isophlorins are perceived to be unstable and nonplanar in nature, [5] the furan-and thiophene-derived macrocycles (4 and 5)represent the only stable and planar derivatives of the hypothetical 20p isophlorin 6.I nt his regard, Woodwards hypothesis [6] of the unstable nature for the tetrapyrrolic system 6 stems from the pyrroles ability to delocalize the p electrons through the nitrogen atoms.H ence ap yrrole-based 20p isophlorin remains asynthetic challenge to date.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%