2018
DOI: 10.2478/jtam-2018-0018
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Tensile and Surface Mechanical Properties of Polyethersulphone (PES) and Polyvinylidene Fluoride (PVDF) Membranes

Abstract: Mechanical properties of polymer membranes (strength, hardness and elasticity) are very important parameters for the application performance, e.g. water purification. We study the tensile and surface mechanical properties of hollow fiber and flat sheets mat membranes based on PES and PVDF polymers. Tensile test, nanoindentation and atom force microscopy are used for characterization at macro and nanoscale. Mechanical properties are correlated with pore structure of membranes. The reinforced PVDF HF hollow fibe… Show more

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Cited by 37 publications
(32 citation statements)
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“…The amine group itself helps to interact with the polymer and causes great compatibility between the composite and the polymer. However, the further addition of nanomaterial decreases the tensile strength, as in M6 membrane, while the thermal properties decrease [46,47].…”
Section: Tensile Strengthmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The amine group itself helps to interact with the polymer and causes great compatibility between the composite and the polymer. However, the further addition of nanomaterial decreases the tensile strength, as in M6 membrane, while the thermal properties decrease [46,47].…”
Section: Tensile Strengthmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The mechanical properties of a membrane must be considered as it greatly affects its durability under high hydraulic pressure. This shows that morphological parameters such as pore size and structure have an influence on the polymer membrane properties because, if the pore size increases, the mechanical strength decreases [ 43 ]. As shown in Figure 7 , the pure PES membrane has excellent mechanical traits with 12 MPa of tensile strength with 20% elongation at the break.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…From the results of PCS analysis before and after filtration, it is possible to state that all systems maintain their initial characteristics unaltered (Table 1). Therefore, the produced SLN can be easily sterilised using PVDF membrane filters, characterised by great mechanical strength and dimensional stability (no deformation under weight), with better chemical stability, almost 10 times higher compared to PP and PES filters [25][26][27]. The physical stability of SLN A8, B8, and B9, a mandatory requirement for their potential industrial application [28], was investigated by Turbiscan ® AGS storing samples at room temperature (25 ± 2 • C) for 30 days (Figure 2).…”
Section: Physicochemical Characterisationmentioning
confidence: 99%