Tendencia de la lactancia materna exclusiva en Chile antes y después de la implementación de la Ley postnatal parental

Caro, Patricia; Guerra, Ximena

doi:10.4067/s0370-41062018000200190

Cited by 4 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 9 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…In 2011, Chile extended the mandatory fully-paid existing 12 weeks of ML by 12 extra 11 , bringing the total to 24 weeks. The ML in Chile allows women working with formal contracts and freelancer contracts with up-to-date pension scheme payments to access fully paid ML for five and a half months (24 weeks).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The impact of health policies and the COVID-19 pandemic on exclusive breastfeeding in Chile during 2009–2020

Navarro-Rosenblatt

Benmarhnia

Bedregal

et al. 2023

Sci Rep

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

In 2011, Chile added 12 mandatory extra weeks of maternity leave (ML). In January 2015, a pay-for-performance (P4P) strategy was included in the primary healthcare system, incorporating exclusive breastfeeding (EBF) promotion actions. The COVID-19 pandemic led to healthcare access difficulties and augmented household workloads. Our aim was to evaluate the effect of a 24-week ML, the P4P strategy, and COVID-19 on EBF prevalence, at 3 and 6 months in Chile. Aggregated EBF prevalence data from public healthcare users nationwide (80% of the Chilean population) was collected by month. Interrupted time series analyses were used to quantify changes in EBF trends from 2009 to 2020. The heterogeneity of EBF changes was assessed by urban/setting and across geographic settings. We found no effect of ML on EBF; the P4P strategy increased EBF at 3 months by 3.1% and 5.7% at 6 months. COVID-19 reduced EBF at 3 months by − 4.5%. Geographical heterogeneity in the impact of the two policies and COVID-19 on EBF was identified. The null effect of ML on EBF in the public healthcare system could be explained by low access from public healthcare users to ML (20% had access to ML) and by an insufficient ML duration (five and a half months). The negative impact of COVID-19 on EBF should alert policy makers about the crisis's effect on health promotion activities.

show abstract

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The impact of health policies and the COVID-19 pandemic on exclusive breastfeeding in Chile during 2009–2020

Navarro-Rosenblatt

Benmarhnia

Bedregal

et al. 2023

Sci Rep

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…( 2 , 3 ) Exclusive breastfeeding constitutes a priority in public health because, besides favoring the child’s growth and healthy development, it provides immunological protection, thus, reducing the risk of having infectious diseases and preventing conditions of malnutrition. ( 4 ) The benefits for the mother imply enhancing the affective and protective bond of their child, in addition to diminishing the risk of breast and ovarian cancer, post-partum hemorrhage, osteoporosis, and cardiovascular diseases. ( 5 ) Further, the impact on the economy is positive, becoming a savings by eliminating the use of complementary feeding and avoiding health costs due to possible causes of infant morbidity and mortality in all socioeconomic levels.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Cost-effective Evaluation of an Educational Intervention based on Multiple Intelligences Versus Traditional Care to Improve Exclusive Breastfeeding in Mothers’ Clubs in Peru

Durand

Díaz

Sotomayor

2021

invest. educ. enferm

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Objective. This work sought to evaluate the cost-effectiveness of two educational interventions to improve exclusive maternal breastfeeding in mothers’ clubs in Peru. Methods. This is a retrospective, longitudinal descriptive study, which reviewed 113 information registries of mothers participating in a traditional educational intervention and 104 mothers with intervention based on multiple intelligences, evaluating the level of knowledge and exclusive maternal breastfeeding practices through observation visits. Results. The intervention based on multiple intelligences achieved greater cost-effectiveness than the traditional intervention given that with lower investment, it managed to get 56.73% of the mothers to increase their knowledge and 68.27% to practice exclusive maternal breastfeeding from six months to more months in comparison with the traditional intervention in which 41.59% and 43.36% improved, respectively. Moreover, for its effective application, on every 100 mothers, its investment would result lower than the traditional program. Conclusion. Upon applying satisfactorily the cost-effectiveness evaluation, as model to compare educational interventions on exclusive maternal breastfeeding, better results were determined with the intervention based on multiple intelligences compared with the traditional intervention, given that with lower investment, it was possible to benefit a greater number of mothers in their level of knowledge and practices of maternal breastfeeding.

show abstract

“…Asimismo, se retoma la iniciativa de bancos de leche materna, contando actualmente con uno en el país. (7,8) Estas estrategias han sido un apoyo efectivo a la lactancia materna, pues según la última encuesta nacional sobre lactancia materna en la atención primaria (ENALMA), realizada el año 2013, se obtuvo una tasa de la lactancia materna exclusiva a los 6 meses de vida de 56,3 %. (9) No obstante el cumplimiento de la meta propuesta por la OMS, resulta preocupante que en el año 2016 el Departamento de Estadísticas e Información de Salud de Chile expone que el 73,5 % de los menores controlados reciben lactancia materna exclusiva al mes de vida, siendo esta la cifra más baja desde 1993.…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

Significado de la experiencia materna en torno al apoyo durante su proceso de amamantamiento

Salazar

Doren

Lucchini-Raies

2021

Enfermeria (Montev.)

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Introducción: Se ha descrito la existencia de experiencias de la vida de las personas que tienen la capacidad de modular el sistema nervioso, lo que influye directamente en el desarrollo humano. Intervenir oportunamente en la primera infancia tiene el potencial de impactar positivamente en su desarrollo. En esta lógica, la lactancia materna cobra especial protagonismo, ya que aumenta la probabilidad de sobrevivir, brinda una nutrición y estimulación adecuada, favorece un entorno seguro, además de ser un inmenso aporte en el fortalecimiento de los lazos sociales, entre otros beneficios. El apoyo que reciba la madre durante el proceso es fundamental para lograr un amamantamiento exitoso. Objetivo: Develar el significado de la experiencia materna en torno al apoyo en el proceso de amamantamiento. Metodología: Estudio de diseño fenomenológico en el cual se realizó un análisis con datos secundarios, según la perspectiva de Edmund Husserl. Para asegurar el rigor metodológico de esta investigación se aplicaron los criterios de Guba y Lincoln. Los aspectos éticos de la investigación fueron abordados desde los siete requisitos éticos de Ezekiel Emanuel. Resultados: El significado de la experiencia materna en torno al apoyo en el proceso de amamantamiento se develó en cuatro categorías comprensivas: la experiencia materna de amamantamiento, experiencia de apoyo de los profesionales de la salud, experiencia de apoyo de la pareja y experiencia de apoyo de otros familiares. Conclusión: Las tres fuentes de apoyo identificadas nutren y modulan la experiencia de amamantamiento de manera complementaria, por lo que la indivisibilidad de las influencias ejercidas por ellas es una característica constitutiva para que el apoyo sea percibido por las madres como comprensivo y contenedor.

show abstract

Tendencia de la lactancia materna exclusiva en Chile antes y después de la implementación de la Ley postnatal parental

Cited by 4 publications

References 9 publications

The impact of health policies and the COVID-19 pandemic on exclusive breastfeeding in Chile during 2009–2020

The impact of health policies and the COVID-19 pandemic on exclusive breastfeeding in Chile during 2009–2020

Cost-effective Evaluation of an Educational Intervention based on Multiple Intelligences Versus Traditional Care to Improve Exclusive Breastfeeding in Mothers’ Clubs in Peru

Significado de la experiencia materna en torno al apoyo durante su proceso de amamantamiento

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About