Temporomandibular disorders in elderly patients

Himawan, Laura Susanti; Kusdhany, Lindawati S.; Ariani, Nina

doi:10.13181/mji.v16i4.288

Cited by 8 publications

(8 citation statements)

References 5 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…The results study showed that signs and symptoms of temporomandibular joints increased in individuals who had lost more teeth, this result which is in line with study from Himawan [11].…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 88%

“…Occlusal posterior tooth contact serves to maintain maximal mandibular stability and minimize pressure on the tooth so as to enable the jaw to be able to receive heavy loads without disturbing its teeth and supporting structures. Unlike the anterior teeth whose primary purpose is not to maintain the vertical dimension but to serve as the mandibular guidance during anterior mandibular movement [11]. This means that the distribution of missing posterior teeth is more important than missing anterior teeth to have an effect on the incidence of temporomandibular joint disorders but in this study, location of tooth loss is not distinguished.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 87%

“…Women may detect the signs that men might not notice [16]. In addition, age is a predisposing factor of temporomandibular joint disorders because the frequency and severity of a disease increase with age [10,11]. In this study, the relationship between tooth loss and temporomandibular joint disorders was not separately analyzed for gender and age.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 2 more Smart Citations

The Association between Number of Tooth Loss, Tooth Loss Quadrants, and Occlusal Support with Temporomandibular Disorders in Partially Edentulous Patients

Chairunnisa¹,

Sihombing²

2018

Proceedings of the International Dental Conference of Sumatera Utara 2017 (IDCSU 2017)

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Abstract-Loss of one or several teeth can disturb the balance of the composition of the teeth in the arch that causes imbalance occlusion of teeth so that the teeth will receive a larger load. Stresses imposed by the structure of the temporomandibular joint is imbalance and would interfere with the function of the temporomandibular joint. The etiology of temporomandibular disorder is multifactorial so that the relationship between tooth loss with temporomandibular disorders is a matter of debate in the field of dentistry. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between tooth loss and the signs and symptoms of temporomandibular disorders which in terms of the number of tooth loss, the number of tooth loss quadrants, and the amount of occlusal support based on Eichner Index classification. The type of this study is descriptive analytic with cross-sectional design. The study was done in RSGM FKG USU, conducted through direct interviews using questionnaires and clinical examination on 100 subjects aged over 18 years with partial tooth loss. The results showed that the prevalence of tooth loss in part with temporomandibular disorder based on questionnaire is 59% while based on clinical examination is 86%. There is significant correlation between the number of tooth loss quadrants with temporomandibular disorder, while the number of tooth loss itself and the occlusal support are not associate with temporomandibular disorder. But it was found that there is an increased incidence of temporomandibular disorders along with an increase in the number of tooth loss.

show abstract

“…The results study showed that signs and symptoms of temporomandibular joints increased in individuals who had lost more teeth, this result which is in line with study from Himawan [11].…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 88%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 87%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

The Association between Number of Tooth Loss, Tooth Loss Quadrants, and Occlusal Support with Temporomandibular Disorders in Partially Edentulous Patients

Chairunnisa¹,

Sihombing²

2018

Proceedings of the International Dental Conference of Sumatera Utara 2017 (IDCSU 2017)

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Keluhan tersebut sering dianggap bukan berasal dari gigi maupun sendi sehingga pasien sering tidak menyadari adanya tanda dan gejala TMD yang dimilikinya (Casanova et al, 2006;Himawan et al, 2007dan Costa et al, 2010 (Nomura et al, 2009). Berdasarkan Grossi et al, 2006;Oliveira et al, 2006;Nomura et al, 2009;Brandini et al, 2012) dan juga untuk menyaring/ skrining pasien dalam rangka mendiagnosis TMD lebih lanjut (Hiltunen, 2003 (Nomura et al, 2009).…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Uji Validitas Kuesioner Fonseca dalam Menilai Gangguan Temporomandibula (TMD) pada Karyawan Universitas YARSI

Umniyati¹

2021

MKP

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Pendahuluan: Salah satu nyeri orofasial yang sering dikeluhkan pasien seperti sakit kepala, nyeri di sekitar leher, nyeri pada wajah dan telinga adalah gangguan temporomandibula / temporomandibular disorders (TMD). Biasanya pasien tidak menyadari tanda dan gejala gangguan temporomandibula. Banyak faktor yang mempengaruhi TMD, seperti trauma oklusi, gigi tanggal, kebiasaan buruk dan lain-lain. Penelitian ini bertujuan menguji validitas kuesioner Fonseca dalam menilai gangguan temporomandibula (TMD), dibandingkan dengan pemeriksaan klinis pada karyawan Universitas YARSI. Bahan dan Metode Penelitian: Dilakukan studi analitik cross sectional dengan sampel 225 karyawan Universitas YARSI. Kami menggunakan teknik non-probability sampling. Data dievaluasi menggunakan uji Chi-square. Hasil: Ditemukan prevalensi TMD dengan pemeriksaan klinis lebih tinggi dibandingkan kuesioner Fonseca yaitu 57,8% dan 50,7%. Kebanyakan dari sampel mengalami TMD ringan. Ada hubungan yang bermakna antara TMD berdasarkan kuesioner Fonseca dan TMD dengan pemeriksaan klinis (p 0,05). Berdasarkan pemeriksaan klinis, tidak didapatkan perbedaan TMD berdasarkan jenis kelamin, usia responden dan status gigi hilang. Hanya pendidikan dan status pekerjaan yang memiliki hubungan bermakna. Pada uji validitas hasil kuisioner dan pemeriksaan klinis didapatkan sensitivitas 65% dan spesifisitas 71%. Simpulan: Kuisioner Fonseca merupakan alat yang cukup baik untuk skrining gangguan pada temporomandibular (TMD) di masyarakat, mungkin perlu memodifikasi pertanyaan agar dapat meningkatkan validitas.

show abstract

“…2 Proses degenerasi stomatognatik dalam lansia antara lain hilangnya jumlah gigi anterior maupun posterior akibat kelainan jaringan periodontal atau karies, hiposalivasi, penurunan aktivitas dan massa otot, serta terjadi penurunan fungsi pada temporomandibular joint (TMJ). 3 Hal ini dapat mengakibatkan terjadinya temporomandibular disorder (TMD). 1 Tanda dan gejala utama TMD ialah rasa nyeri pada TMJ, keterbatasan dalam membuka mulut, krepitasi pada saat membuka atau menutup mulut, dan sakit kepala.…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Gambaran Temporomandibular Disorder pada Lanjut Usia melalui Fonseca’s Questionnaire

Impiani¹,

Ngestiningsih²,

Kusuma³

2021

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Decrease of stomatognathic organ function could result in decrease of quality of life (QoL) in geriatric patients. Temporomandibular disorder (TMD) creates a limitation in mouth opening, crepitation, and headache. This study was aimed to obtain the signs and symptoms of TMD through Fonseca’s Questionnaire in Semarang nursing home for elderly. This was a descriptive and observational study with a cross sectional design. Fonseca’s questionnaire and other questionnaires about medical history as well as dental and oral treatment history were used in this study. Fonseca anamnestic index was used to classify the TMD severity based on the total score of the answers. The chi-square was used to determine the differences between variables related to the TMD severity. The results obtained 57 respondents who were grouped based on age, sex, medical history, and dental and oral treatment history. There were 17 respondents without TMD, 18 had mild TMD, 12 had moderate TMD, and 10 had severe TMD. Besides age, emotional stress and tooth extraction were the most common causes and had significant effect on TMD severity (p<0.05). In conclusion, TMD severity will increase along with age, meanwhile, optimal dental and medical care can help to reduce the TMD severity in geriatric patients.Keywords: elderly, temporomandibular disorder, Fonseca's questionnaire Abstrak: Penurunan fungsi stomatognatik dapat menyebabkan penurunan kualitas hidup pada lansia. Penurunan fungsi tersebut pada temporomandibular disease (TMD) menyebabkan terjadinya keterbatasan dalam membuka mulut, krepitasi pada saat membuka atau menutup mulut, dan sakit kepala. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan gambaran deteksi tanda dan gejala TMD melalui Fonseca’s Questionnaire di panti wreda Kota Semarang. Jenis penelitian ialah deskriptif observasional dengan desain potong lintang menggunakan Fonseca’s questionnaire serta kuesioner tentang riwayat medis, dan riwayat perawatan gigi dan mulut. Fonseca anamnestic index digunakan untuk menglasifikasikan tingkat keparahan TMD berdasarkan total skor jawaban kuesioner. Uji chi-square digunakan untuk mengetahui perbedaan antara variabel dengan tingkat keparahan TMD. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan 57 responden yang dikelompokkan berdasarkan usia, jenis kelamin, serta riwayat medis dan riwayat perawatan gigi dan mulut. Terdapat 17 responden tanpa TMD, 18 dengan TMD ringan, 12 dengan TMD sedang, dan 10 dengan TMD berat. Stres emosional dan pencabutan gigi merupakan penyebab tersering serta memiliki perbedaan bermakna pada tingkat keparahan TMD disamping usia (p<0,05). Simpulan penelitian ini ialah tingkat keparahan TMD akan meningkat seiring bertambahnya usia, namun perawatan medis serta gigi, dan mulut yang optimal dapat mengurangi keparahan TMD pada lansia.Kata kunci: lanjut usia (lansia), temporomandibular disorder (TMD), Fonseca’s questionnaire

show abstract

Temporomandibular disorders in elderly patients

Cited by 8 publications

References 5 publications

The Association between Number of Tooth Loss, Tooth Loss Quadrants, and Occlusal Support with Temporomandibular Disorders in Partially Edentulous Patients

The Association between Number of Tooth Loss, Tooth Loss Quadrants, and Occlusal Support with Temporomandibular Disorders in Partially Edentulous Patients

Uji Validitas Kuesioner Fonseca dalam Menilai Gangguan Temporomandibula (TMD) pada Karyawan Universitas YARSI

Gambaran Temporomandibular Disorder pada Lanjut Usia melalui Fonseca’s Questionnaire

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About