“…As a result, universities across the country have dedicated AL interventions aimed at assisting students to master the academic litercy requirements of higher educaiton. Much of the literature agrees that AL interventions should ideally be interwoven with content subjects (for example Winberg, Wright, Wyrley-Birch and Jacobs, 2013;Black & Yasukawa, 2013;Barkas, 2011;Wingate, 2006;Lehmann & Gillman, 1998; also see Section 3.1). However, due to a variety of factors such as limited human resources and timetable constraints (see, for example, Wingate, 2006), in reality, many AL interventions found in South African universities could be considered "bolt-on" courses (Wingate, 2006).…”