“…In FRET and secondary absorption systems, molecular dyes absorb and quench the emission light of inorganic emitters to quench the fluorescence signal or influence luminescence lifetime (MY-1057, 49 Flav7, 53 5H5, 54 CX-3, 55 BTC1070, 56 Rh-1029, 57 VIX-4, 58 NIRII-HD5, 59 LET-1052, 51 NRh, 42 NIR-1380, 60 and FNIR-1072. 61 ). However, in dye sensitizing and ACIE systems, molecular dyes absorb excitation light, and then either transfer energy to emitters (in a dye sensitizing system, such as ICG, 62 ALK-pi, 63 and NPh 64 ) or quench the emitters (in ACIE systems, such as IR-808, 65 and NPTAT 66 ).…”