2018
DOI: 10.1016/j.pestbp.2018.02.010
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Target-site mutations ( AChE and kdr ), and PSMO activity in codling moth ( Cydia pomonella (L.) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae)) populations from Spain

Abstract: Està subjecte a una llicència de Reconeixement-NoComercial-SenseObraDerivada 4.0 de Creative Commons

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Cited by 9 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…PSMO reduction, caused by the action of the synergist, impacts insecticide efficacy. PSMO reduction decreases the activity of chlorpyrifos, due to a phenomenon known as bioactivation which has been described for organophosphates (Feyereisen, 1999) and detected in field populations with a high level of PSMO activity (Dunley & Welter, 2000; Bosch et al ., 2018). The complex chemical reactions of PSMO can lead to both insecticide bioactivation and detoxification (Levi et al ., 1988), as it was seen in honeybees (Iwasa et al ., 2004).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…PSMO reduction, caused by the action of the synergist, impacts insecticide efficacy. PSMO reduction decreases the activity of chlorpyrifos, due to a phenomenon known as bioactivation which has been described for organophosphates (Feyereisen, 1999) and detected in field populations with a high level of PSMO activity (Dunley & Welter, 2000; Bosch et al ., 2018). The complex chemical reactions of PSMO can lead to both insecticide bioactivation and detoxification (Levi et al ., 1988), as it was seen in honeybees (Iwasa et al ., 2004).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, to study the basal levels of enzymatic detoxification activities in different species, susceptible strains reared for a long time in the laboratory, fed with the same artificial diet, can be very useful. In contrast, the use of field populations may imply the co-occurrence of different resistance mechanisms, complicating the interpretation of results (Soderlund & Bloomquist, 1990; Bosch et al ., 2018).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Effective C. pomonella management mainly rely on chemical insecticides which has led to the development of insecticide resistance to most classes of insecticides (Sauphanor and Bouvier, 1995; Knight et al ., 2001; Reyes et al ., 2009; Rodriguez et al ., 2011; Voudouris et al ., 2011; Cichón et al ., 2013). Insecticide-resistance in codling moth field populations has been related mainly to increased enzymatic metabolization and target-site mutations (Reyes et al ., 2007, 2011; Voudouris et al ., 2011), including the sodium channel mutation (Reyes et al ., 2009; Franck et al ., 2012; Bosch et al ., 2018).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The area of origin of C. pomonella is Eurasia and it is present in all main temperate fruit growing areas of the world [ 27 ]. Because C. pomonella larvae cause direct damage to fruit, control measures rely heavily on frequent insecticide sprays, which is against consumer preference and increases the risk of insecticide resistance [ 28 , 29 , 30 ]. To reduce the use of insecticides, several natural enemies have been evaluated for C. pomonella control, including pathogens, predators, and parasitoids [ 31 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%