Target-aimed versus wishful-thinking in designing efficient GHG reduction strategies for a metropolitan city: Taipei

Liu, Chung Ming; Liou, Ming Lone; Yeh, Shin-Cheng; Shang, Neng Chou

doi:10.1016/j.enpol.2008.09.055

Cited by 11 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 11 publications

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“…In his work [3], Liu referred to them as the essence of the four and five-dimensional Universe. However, in [4], Liu proposed the hypothesis of the zero-dimensional space in intention to negate the existence of higher spatial and the fourth dimension (time) and argued that they were artificial dimensions. Liu also postulated that the cause of the Intelligent Energy, or information carried by matters, was the primordial energy of all discovered energies.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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A Second Discussion on Cosmic Space in Zero Dimension <br/>—A Discussion on Spatial Questions According to Classical Physics

Liu¹

2021

JAMP

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Since their publications, theories in classical and modern physics have thoroughly studied the essence of matters. However, modern physical models only examined the change on the appearance of substances within its surrounding space, and it has never involved the study of absolute space as models in modern physics did not endorse the existence of absolute space. This work put in question the theories of higher-dimensional Universe accepted in mainstream physics. In order to reignite discussions in the Essence of the Universe, the author proposed the hypothesis that the Essence of the Universe is the zero-dimensional space and that it does not change accordingly with the change in substances, and that space is only and solely space. This work explored the topic of a zero-dimensional Universe using Western and Eastern philosophical concepts and their derivatives. This work concluded that zero-dimensional space could be a possibility that should be further studied, that the cause and information of Intelligent Energy proposed by the author influenced the motion and change of substances, and that time and force were merely parameters that describe the state of matters.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Liu also postulated that the cause of the Intelligent Energy, or information carried by matters, was the primordial energy of all discovered energies. It is their essence and the dynamic to the formation of all three-dimensional matters [4].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Second Discussion on Cosmic Space in Zero Dimension <br/>—A Discussion on Spatial Questions According to Classical Physics

Liu¹

2021

JAMP

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“…Scale Evolution Buildings as one of the lower level entities in the built environment are affected by the plans and frameworks of higher aggregated entities such as districts, cities and countries [19][20][21]. As buildings are the end-use entities in the energy flow process, they determine the energy usage patterns [22][23][24].…”

Section: 12mentioning

confidence: 99%

Review of district-scale energy performance analysis: Outlooks towards holistic urban frameworks

Aghamolaei

Shamsi

Tahsildoost

et al. 2018

Sustainable Cities and Society

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Over the past few decades, the world has experienced a major population shift towards urban areas resulting in environmental degradation and increased energy consumption. To combat these challenges, energy efficiency measures are being deployed to improve the performance of different entities within urban built environments. However, effective implementation of such measures often requires a holistic approach to account for existing interrelated and complex relationships between entities at the urban scale. This paper presents a distillation of salient facts and approaches for energy performance evaluation of districts. The studies are reviewed in three sections; (1) concepts defining district energy performance, (2) approaches and methodologies for district energy performance evaluation and (3) system interactions between district entities. The state of the art review reveals that several challenges exist in the initial stages of energy performance assessment of districts. The suggested framework in this paper addresses this issue through pre-processing of data related to entities such as transportation systems and buildings. The framework classifies the available information under three potential categories, namely, 'Subject and Scope', 'Input Data Management' and 'Methods'. This categorisation results in easier integration of multidisciplinary aspects of entities involved in district energy performance assessment.

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“…However, monitoring of progress was nearly impossible and benchmarks were not available, so that achieved savings were often negligible compared to the city's total consumption [18]. In Taipei, a method for practical target-aimed action plans was developed to reduce the gap between building energy planning and reality [19]. Although a Greenhouse Gas reduction Act was drafted by the Taiwan Environmental Protection Administration TEPA in 2006, no specific reduction goals have been implemented so far.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Energy performance assessment in urban planning competitions

et al. 2015

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Target-aimed versus wishful-thinking in designing efficient GHG reduction strategies for a metropolitan city: Taipei

Cited by 11 publications

References 11 publications

A Second Discussion on Cosmic Space in Zero Dimension <br/>—A Discussion on Spatial Questions According to Classical Physics

A Second Discussion on Cosmic Space in Zero Dimension <br/>—A Discussion on Spatial Questions According to Classical Physics

Review of district-scale energy performance analysis: Outlooks towards holistic urban frameworks

Energy performance assessment in urban planning competitions

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Target-aimed versus wishful-thinking in designing efficient GHG reduction strategies for a metropolitan city: Taipei

Cited by 11 publications

References 11 publications

A Second Discussion on Cosmic Space in Zero Dimension &lt;br/&gt;—A Discussion on Spatial Questions According to Classical Physics

A Second Discussion on Cosmic Space in Zero Dimension &lt;br/&gt;—A Discussion on Spatial Questions According to Classical Physics

Review of district-scale energy performance analysis: Outlooks towards holistic urban frameworks

Energy performance assessment in urban planning competitions

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About

A Second Discussion on Cosmic Space in Zero Dimension <br/>—A Discussion on Spatial Questions According to Classical Physics

A Second Discussion on Cosmic Space in Zero Dimension <br/>—A Discussion on Spatial Questions According to Classical Physics