2010
DOI: 10.2109/jcersj2.118.775
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Tailored bioceramics of calcium phosphates for regenerative medicine

Abstract: Calcium phosphate bioceramics, especially those in hydroxyapatite (HA) and ¢-tricalcium phosphate (¢-TCP), are leading candidates for scaffolds used in regenerative medicine for bone tissue. The precise control of chemical composition, pore structure, and crystal faces is important for both the tissue regeneration and bioresorption of the materials. The excellent characteristics of HA and ¢-TCP for cell activity could be shown by using transparent ceramics of HA and ¢-TCP. Both calcium phosphates prepared thro… Show more

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Cited by 22 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…Currently, transparent ceramics are used for various applications [ 282 , 283 ], such as the viewport for an aggressive atmosphere, high mechanical strength, windows/domes/lens, lasers, scintillators, Faraday rotators, refractories, biomedical applications, laser cutting tools, etc. Though HAp single crystals [ 284 ] are available, transparent ceramics of HAp have increased mechanical strength due to their polycrystalline nature [ 285 , 286 ]. However, polycrystallinity could induce translucency due to the random orientation of the grains.…”
Section: Discussion On Dense Hydroxyapatitesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Currently, transparent ceramics are used for various applications [ 282 , 283 ], such as the viewport for an aggressive atmosphere, high mechanical strength, windows/domes/lens, lasers, scintillators, Faraday rotators, refractories, biomedical applications, laser cutting tools, etc. Though HAp single crystals [ 284 ] are available, transparent ceramics of HAp have increased mechanical strength due to their polycrystalline nature [ 285 , 286 ]. However, polycrystallinity could induce translucency due to the random orientation of the grains.…”
Section: Discussion On Dense Hydroxyapatitesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, in some cases, a transparency is convenient to provide some essential advantages (e.g., to enable direct viewing of living cells, their attachment, spreading, proliferation, and osteogenic differentiation cascade in a transmitted light). Thus, transparent calcium orthophosphate bioceramics ( Figure 6 ) [ 414 ] have been prepared and investigated [ 87 , 108 , 201 , 203 , 317 , 319 , 320 , 321 , 414 , 415 , 416 , 417 , 418 , 419 , 420 , 421 , 422 , 423 , 424 ]. They can exhibit an optical transmittance of ~66% at a wavelength of 645 nm [ 423 ].…”
Section: The Major Propertiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thus, transparent calcium orthophosphate bioceramics (Fig. 5) [361] have been prepared and investigated [204,206,289,292,[361][362][363][364][365][366][367][368][369][370]. They can exhibit an optical transmittance of ~ 66 % at a wavelength of 645 nm [370].…”
Section: Possible Transparencymentioning
confidence: 99%