Carbohydrates as Organic Raw Materials III 1996
DOI: 10.1002/9783527614899.ch14
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Tailor‐made carbohydrate surfactants? Systematic investigations into structure‐property relationships of N‐Acyl N‐Alkyl 1‐Amino‐1‐Deoxy‐D‐Glucitols

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Cited by 9 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…This Kraft temperature depends on the polarity of the solvent as well as the nonpolar chain of the surfactant. 24 With increase in reaction temperature, the solubility of CTAB increases, resulting in enhanced probability of micelle formation. The second reason for the increase in the rate of reaction with temperature is the activation energy.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This Kraft temperature depends on the polarity of the solvent as well as the nonpolar chain of the surfactant. 24 With increase in reaction temperature, the solubility of CTAB increases, resulting in enhanced probability of micelle formation. The second reason for the increase in the rate of reaction with temperature is the activation energy.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Since the development of the technology of manufacturing alkyl glucamides by the Procter & Gamble Company (3,4), glucamides were used in consumer products and generated intensive interest both in academic and industrial organizations. van Doren (5) reported his work on N-acyl-N-alkyl-1-amino-1-deoxy-D-glucitols (number of carbon atoms in the acyl group: n = 0-5) and constructed a model based on the relationship between the total number of hydroxyl/ carbonyl groups, the total number of carbon atoms in the acyl and alkyl chain, and the lyotropic mesophase for predicting behavior of these compounds such as Krafft temperature, critical micelle concentration (CMC), and toxicity. Other work investigated their solid and liquid crystal structures and gel formation in aqueous solution (6)(7)(8)(9).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For noncyclic polar heads, T K increases with the number of alcohol units and the stereoregularity of the alcohols (Laughlin et al, ). An increase in the size of the polar headgroup was found to decrease the T K in most of the cases (Burczyk et al, ; Van Doren, ) but, in some specific cases, can increase the T K (Hato, ). While these trends are already a useful qualitative guide to target water‐soluble surfactants, no predictive method is available to help rationalization and prescreening of sugar‐based surfactants prior to any synthesis.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%