2022
DOI: 10.1016/j.toxlet.2022.03.004
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Systemic exposure and urinary excretion of vanadium following perinatal subchronic exposure to vanadyl sulfate and sodium metavanadate via drinking water

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Cited by 4 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…Since food and water are the most likely routes of exposure for humans, NaVO 3 was administered to the mice in drinking water ad libitum for 28 days (days 0 to 27). The drinking water concentrations were 0, 31.3, 62.5, 125, 250, and 500 ppm NaVO 3 , based on previously published work (Roberts et al, 2016;Waidyanatha et al, 2022), and confirmed by HPLC with ultraviolet detection at 282 nm. Palatability issues were observed in a previous DTT 14-day study in B6C3F1/N mice at 500, 1,000, and 2,000 ppm NaVO 3 , with overt toxicity at 1,000 and 2,000 ppm (Roberts et al, 2016).…”
Section: Chemicalssupporting
confidence: 69%
“…Since food and water are the most likely routes of exposure for humans, NaVO 3 was administered to the mice in drinking water ad libitum for 28 days (days 0 to 27). The drinking water concentrations were 0, 31.3, 62.5, 125, 250, and 500 ppm NaVO 3 , based on previously published work (Roberts et al, 2016;Waidyanatha et al, 2022), and confirmed by HPLC with ultraviolet detection at 282 nm. Palatability issues were observed in a previous DTT 14-day study in B6C3F1/N mice at 500, 1,000, and 2,000 ppm NaVO 3 , with overt toxicity at 1,000 and 2,000 ppm (Roberts et al, 2016).…”
Section: Chemicalssupporting
confidence: 69%
“…This may be in part due to absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion differences between V 4+ and V 5+ compounds, wherein, at the end of these 3-month studies, up to threefold higher concentrations of vanadium in plasma and urine (measured in rats only) were observed in rats exposed to sodium metavanadate compared to rats exposed to vanadyl sulfate, when normalizing for vanadium intake per day (i.e., mg vanadium/day). 40 This pattern of higher concentrations of vanadium in plasma and urine from V 5+ exposure compared to V 4+ was also seen in shorter-term studies conducted as part of a National Toxicology Program (NTP) research program. 73 In mice, total vanadium intake did not seem to dictate the level at which an effect occurred.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 73%