2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.joca.2014.09.003
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Systemic biochemical markers of joint metabolism and inflammation in relation to radiographic parameters and pain of the knee: data from CHECK, a cohort of early-osteoarthritis subjects

Abstract: In these subjects with no or doubtful radiographic knee OA, uCTX-II might not only reflect articular cartilage degradation but also endochondral ossification in osteophytes. Furthermore, sCOMP and sHA relate to osteophytes, maybe because synovitis drives osteophyte development. High bone turnover may aggravate articular cartilage loss. Metabolic activity in osteophytes and synovial tissue, but not in articular cartilage may be related to knee pain.

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Cited by 33 publications
(26 citation statements)
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References 44 publications
(21 reference statements)
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“…Earlier publications on these biomarkers in CHECK have demonstrated their associations with demographic variables 3,4 , their mutual associations 3,5 , and their associations with radiographic knee parameters and pain 6 . This time, we investigated to what extent these biomarkers reflected concurrent radiographic knee and hip OA and related to future incidence as well as progression of knee and hip OA during 5-year follow-up.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…Earlier publications on these biomarkers in CHECK have demonstrated their associations with demographic variables 3,4 , their mutual associations 3,5 , and their associations with radiographic knee parameters and pain 6 . This time, we investigated to what extent these biomarkers reflected concurrent radiographic knee and hip OA and related to future incidence as well as progression of knee and hip OA during 5-year follow-up.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…Serum cartilage oligomeric matric protein (sCOMP) is a non-collagenous protein resulting from cartilage breakdown, but is also present in other tissues such as tendon and synovial membrane. It has been found to be elevated in patients with knee osteoarthritis [ 5 ], and together with uCTXII, is considered one of the most consistent candidate biomarker associated with radiographic severity [ 7 ], radiographic incidence and progression of knee OA, and the incidence of painful radiographic knee OA [ 6 ]. YKL-40 (sYKL, also known as chitinase-3-like protein 1 or human cartilage glycoprotein-39) is produced in articular chondrocytes and synoviocytes and serum levels have been shown to correlate with the disease severity in OA [ 3 , 4 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Indeed, the quest for improved imaging markers (including x-ray) is an active area of investigation. To date, most biochemical biomarker studies have focused on degradation or synthetic products of cartilage, bone or synovium and have yielded mixed results 37 . Conventional inflammatory markers such as C-reactive protein (CRP) have not consistently been associated with severity or progression of knee OA 2,8 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%