2008
DOI: 10.1007/s10973-007-8790-4
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Synthetic, spectroscopic and thermal aspects of some heterochelates

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Cited by 26 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…The energy of activation ( E a ) is helpful in assigning the strength of the bonding of ligand moieties with the metal ion. The relatively high E a value (Table 6) indicates that both the ligands are strongly bonded to the metal ion 37. The thermal stabilities of the heterochelates 1, 3, 4, 7 and 9 in the solid state follow the general trend found by Irving and Williams51 for the stabilities of complexes in solution.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 70%
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“…The energy of activation ( E a ) is helpful in assigning the strength of the bonding of ligand moieties with the metal ion. The relatively high E a value (Table 6) indicates that both the ligands are strongly bonded to the metal ion 37. The thermal stabilities of the heterochelates 1, 3, 4, 7 and 9 in the solid state follow the general trend found by Irving and Williams51 for the stabilities of complexes in solution.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 70%
“…The ν as(COO ) and ν s(COO ) vibrational frequencies, together with the ν (COO ) values for the carboxylate group of the ciprofloxacin (HL) ligand and their heterochelates are listed in Table 2. The heterochelates produced a Δν value of > 200 cm −1 , suggesting unidentate carboxylate coordination to the central metal ions 37–39. Accordingly ciprofloxacin (HL), in the isolated heterochelates appears to act as a uninegative bidentate ligand through the oxygen atom of the carbonyl group and enolic oxygen of the carboxylate group.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…According to the kinetic data obtained from DTG curves, all the heterochelates have negative entropy and indicates more ordered systems for the studied heterochelates51 The energy of activation ( E a ) is helpful in assigning the strength of the bonding of ligand moieties with the metal ion. The relatively high E a value (Table 4) indicates strong bonding between the metal ion and the ligand 52, 53. Thermoanalytical and thermodynamic data of heterochelates are reported in Tables 3 and 4 respectively.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The final step involves complete ligand pyrolysis leaving free metallic residue. [73][74][75][76][77] The TG curves of complexes (2) and (3) show four decomposition steps within temperature ranges 20-220 C, 195-304 C, 290-500 C, and 395-1,000 C (Scheme 3). The first step is accompanied with estimated mass losses of 7.11% and 7.30%, respectively, attributable to complete desolvation with DTG peaks at 120 C and 167 C. After that, the decomposition of the complexes started at 220 C and 195 C, respectively, in the second step with DTG peaks at 400 C and 385 C associated with mass loses of 24.94% and 22.69%, respectively, assignable to the removal of coordinated chloride ion as well as partial ligand pyrolysis ( C 5 H 3 N) in addition to the loss of coordinated water complex 2 (Table 4).…”
Section: Thermal Studiesmentioning
confidence: 99%