2014
DOI: 10.1002/jhet.1980
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Synthesis of Quinoline Derivatives by Multicomponent Reaction Using Niobium Pentachloride as Lewis Acid

Abstract: The aim of this work was to investigate the use of NbCl5 as a Lewis acid in multicomponent reactions between benzaldehyde, aniline derivatives and phenylacetylene in the synthesis of quinoline derivatives. The effects of the temperature and substituents in the aromatic ring of the aniline were also evaluated. The reactions were carried out at low concentration of niobium and in relatively short reaction times, resulting in yields ranging from 67 to 96%.

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Cited by 27 publications
(7 citation statements)
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References 58 publications
(56 reference statements)
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“…Consequently, many excellent catalytic systems such as AuCl 3 in methanol, Ph 3 PAuCl/AgOTf in THF and Au/TiO 2 were disclosed. In addition to Au‐catalysts, other homogeneous catalysts for example FeCl 3 , Fe(OTf) 3 , Yb(Pfb) 3 , YCl 3 , silver triflimide, Yb(OTf) 3 , Zn(OTf) 2 , NbCl 5 , triflic acid, Cu(OTf) 2 and molecular I 2 were also examined successfully. A large variety of aldehydes, alkynes and amines were screened to achieve quinolines under various conditions.…”
Section: Synthetic Utility Of A3 Coupling Reactionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Consequently, many excellent catalytic systems such as AuCl 3 in methanol, Ph 3 PAuCl/AgOTf in THF and Au/TiO 2 were disclosed. In addition to Au‐catalysts, other homogeneous catalysts for example FeCl 3 , Fe(OTf) 3 , Yb(Pfb) 3 , YCl 3 , silver triflimide, Yb(OTf) 3 , Zn(OTf) 2 , NbCl 5 , triflic acid, Cu(OTf) 2 and molecular I 2 were also examined successfully. A large variety of aldehydes, alkynes and amines were screened to achieve quinolines under various conditions.…”
Section: Synthetic Utility Of A3 Coupling Reactionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Brazil holds 86% of the world niobium reserves and this is one of the reasons why this metal became popular around here. Niobium(V) pentachloride has been employed as a very efficient Lewis acid in esterification reactions (de Sairre et al 2005, Aranda et al 2009, Diels-Alder (Constantino et al 2006), intramolecular Friedel-Crafts (Polo et al 2008), multicomponent reactions (de Andrade et al 2015) and others (Lacerda et al 2012) ( Figure 15).…”
Section: Catalysis By Metallic Speciesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recently, our research group described the synthesis of quinoline derivatives through multicomponent reaction (MCR) between arylaldehydes, anilines and alkynes catalyzed by Niobium Pentachloride [71]. In this work, we describe the synthesis of nitroquinoline derivatives by MCRs, using the promoter NbCl 5 , followed by the reduction of nitro groups for obtaining the aminoquinoline derivatives.…”
Section: Synthesis and Characterizationmentioning
confidence: 99%