2013
DOI: 10.1021/ie400122h
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Synthesis of Novel N-Halamine Epoxide Based on Cyanuric Acid and Its Application for Antimicrobial Finishing

Abstract: In this work, a novel N-halamine precursor, 1-glycidyl-s-triazine-2,4,6-trione (GTT), was synthesized through the reaction of cyanuric acid with epichlorohydrin in a facile condition. The pad−dry−cure technique was used to coat GTT onto cotton fabrics through the covalent surface modification of the cotton fibers. The GTT-coated cotton was characterized by FTIR spectroscopy and SEM. The N-halamine moieties attached to the cotton fibers could be rendered antimicrobial by treatment with a dilute sodium hypochlor… Show more

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Cited by 49 publications
(51 citation statements)
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“…The shifts to higher wavenumber of the hydantoin carbonyl bands upon chlorination have been also reported for other Nhalamines. 40,41 The band at 1698 cm −1 is observed in cotton coated with PSPH/TiO 2 (as shown in Figure 4D), correspond- Figure 5 shows the XRD patterns of rutile titanium dioxide, cotton coated with PSPH/TiO 2 , and chlorinated cotton coated with PSPH/TiO 2 . The peaks at 27.56°, 36.18°, 41.36°, and 54.42°for rutile titanium dioxide are observed as shown in Figure 5(A) and attributed to the (110), (101), (111), and (211) lattice planes of the rutile phase which is consistent with rutile TiO 2 reported by others.…”
Section: ■ Results and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 79%
“…The shifts to higher wavenumber of the hydantoin carbonyl bands upon chlorination have been also reported for other Nhalamines. 40,41 The band at 1698 cm −1 is observed in cotton coated with PSPH/TiO 2 (as shown in Figure 4D), correspond- Figure 5 shows the XRD patterns of rutile titanium dioxide, cotton coated with PSPH/TiO 2 , and chlorinated cotton coated with PSPH/TiO 2 . The peaks at 27.56°, 36.18°, 41.36°, and 54.42°for rutile titanium dioxide are observed as shown in Figure 5(A) and attributed to the (110), (101), (111), and (211) lattice planes of the rutile phase which is consistent with rutile TiO 2 reported by others.…”
Section: ■ Results and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 79%
“…1A and B), a new wide vibrational band appeared at 1555-1510 cm À1 for the CA-MDI nanofibers, which is probably attributed to the vibrational band of -NH(II) [40] and aromatic ring [41] and the characteristic vibrational band of the cyanate ester group did not appear at 2275 cm À1 . The bond located at 1750 cm À1 was assigned to the vibrational bond of C5 5O group [42], and the intensity of this band increased compared with pure CA nanofibers due to the grafting MDI on CA molecules, as shown in Fig. 1C.…”
Section: Ft-irmentioning
confidence: 89%
“…Ma et al [40] reports the synthesis of N-halamine epoxide and grafting with cotton fabrics to apply for antimicrobial dressings. N-halamines-based antimicrobial activities depend on the stabilities of the halamine bond and structure (descending order imide > amide > amine).…”
Section: Drug Moleculesmentioning
confidence: 99%