Receptors for calcitonin, as assayed by the specific binding of 'SI-labeled salmon calcitonin and stimulation of cyclic AMP formation, were found in 886 cels derived from a human lymphoid line. The affinity of calcitonin from different species and of various analogues of human calcitonin for the binding sites and their ability to stimulate cyclic AMP formation were closely related to their hypocalcemic activity and presumably reflected biological properties of the hormones. Cell Culture, Isolation, and Incubation. The 8866 cells were derived from a patient with chronic myelogeneous leukemia (6) and were generously provided by S. J. Marx (NIAMDD). They were cultured in RPMI 1640 medium with 2 mM L-glutamine, supplemented with 10% fetal calf serum (vol/vol; Gibco, Glasgow, Scotland) and 0.5 ,ug of neomycin sulfate per ml, under a humid atmosphere of 95% air/5% CO2 at 370. Cells were fed two to three times weekly by 1:3 dilution in fresh growth medium. The cells were harvested at the late phase of exponential growth by sedimentation for 10 min at 300 X g at 40, washed three times in the incubation medium, and resuspended to a density of 107 cells per ml.The incubation medium contained 25 mM The costs of publication of this article were defrayed in part by the payment of page charges. This article must therefore be hereby marked "advertisement" in accordance with 18 U. S. C. §1734 solely to indicate this fact.