“…The different kinds of combination between sulphur and metal ions lead to different compact degree of the structure, which would directly affect the catalytic activity of transition metal sulfides [4,5]. For example, the structure of some transition metal sulfides is too compact to increase the surface area, leading to the decrease of the contact interface of reactants and the reduce of catalytic activity, such as NiS [6]; and the structure of some transition metal sulfides is too loose, which own more contact area with reactants, however, their stable structure is difficult to be broken, so the catalytic performance is low, just like MnS [7]. Whether the compact degree is high or low, it does harm to catalytic activity and MoS 2 is found to possess an appropriate compact degree [8].…”