2016
DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2016.02.102
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Synthesis of 2-aryl-2H-tetrazoles via a regioselective [3+2] cycloaddition reaction

Abstract: A regioselective cycloaddition reaction of arenediazonium salts with trimethylsilyldiazomethane is reported. A series of 2-aryltetrazoles were obtained in good to moderate yields with wide functional group compatibility. Furthermore, this cycloaddition reaction opens the way to build up the versatile intermediate 2-aryl-5-bromotetrazole.

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Cited by 24 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…A regioselective synthesis of 2‐aryl‐2 H ‐tetrazoles via silver promoted [3+2] cycloaddition reaction was developed by Kamenecka and co‐workers (Scheme 38). [50] This cycloaddition between arenediazonium salts and trimethylsilyldiazomethane provides 2‐aryl‐5‐trimethylsilyltetrazoles, a key intermediate which can be easily cleaved with CsF to afford 2‐aryl‐2 H ‐tetrazoles in one pot. This transformation tolerates a variety of substituents on the phenyl ring, alkyl‐, alkoxy‐, halo‐, cyano‐, amino‐, acid‐, as well as nitro‐ substituted phenyldiazonium salts and heteroaryl diazonium salts were smoothly converted into the corresponding products in moderate to good yields.…”
Section: Synthesis Of Tetrazolesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A regioselective synthesis of 2‐aryl‐2 H ‐tetrazoles via silver promoted [3+2] cycloaddition reaction was developed by Kamenecka and co‐workers (Scheme 38). [50] This cycloaddition between arenediazonium salts and trimethylsilyldiazomethane provides 2‐aryl‐5‐trimethylsilyltetrazoles, a key intermediate which can be easily cleaved with CsF to afford 2‐aryl‐2 H ‐tetrazoles in one pot. This transformation tolerates a variety of substituents on the phenyl ring, alkyl‐, alkoxy‐, halo‐, cyano‐, amino‐, acid‐, as well as nitro‐ substituted phenyldiazonium salts and heteroaryl diazonium salts were smoothly converted into the corresponding products in moderate to good yields.…”
Section: Synthesis Of Tetrazolesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…and co‐authors (Scheme 26). [62] This methodology was demonstrated at gram scale sequence, which was a valuable synthetic building block for the use in drug discovery.…”
Section: Five‐membered Heterocycles Having Four Nitrogen Atomsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In a 2016 study by Patouret and Kamenecka, trimethylsilyl diazomethane 42 was involved into this reaction in the presence of CsF to obtain 5-unsubstituted 2-aryltetrazoles 429 [ 216 ]. In this case, CF 3 CO 2 Ag was found to be the silver source of choice.…”
Section: Azoles With Four Heteroatomsmentioning
confidence: 99%