2015
DOI: 10.1021/np5010483
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Synthesis and Structural Characterization of Natural Benzofuranoids

Abstract: The synthesis of ustusoranes A, B, and E, pergillin, dihydropergillin, (±)-penicisochroman A, and (-)-brassicadiol, starting from optically active (R)-benzolactone, is described. The synthesis of ustusoranes A and E established the absolute configurations of these natural products. The synthesis of pergillin and (±)-penicisochroman A led to the structural revision of aspergiones E and F. This study clearly indicates that (R)-benzolactone is a potential intermediate in the synthesis of natural benzofuranoids.

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Cited by 11 publications
(10 citation statements)
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References 25 publications
(72 reference statements)
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“…Asperisocoumarin C ( 3 ) and D ( 4 ) had the same structure as ( R )-2-isopropyl-7-methyl-6,7-dihydro-9 H -furo[3,2- h ]isochromen-9-one and ( R )-7-methyl-2-(propan-2-ylidene)-6,7-dihydro-9 H -furo[3,2- h ]isochromene-3,9-(2 H )-dione, respectively. Both have been synthesized as intermediates during synthesis and structural characterization of natural benzofuranoids [9]. Asperisocoumarin E ( 5 ) containing an isopentenyl substituent with two adjacent carbonyl groups seems to be rare in natural isocoumarin derivatives and asperisocoumarin F ( 6 ) presents as a scaffold with an ether dimer of isocoumarin.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Asperisocoumarin C ( 3 ) and D ( 4 ) had the same structure as ( R )-2-isopropyl-7-methyl-6,7-dihydro-9 H -furo[3,2- h ]isochromen-9-one and ( R )-7-methyl-2-(propan-2-ylidene)-6,7-dihydro-9 H -furo[3,2- h ]isochromene-3,9-(2 H )-dione, respectively. Both have been synthesized as intermediates during synthesis and structural characterization of natural benzofuranoids [9]. Asperisocoumarin E ( 5 ) containing an isopentenyl substituent with two adjacent carbonyl groups seems to be rare in natural isocoumarin derivatives and asperisocoumarin F ( 6 ) presents as a scaffold with an ether dimer of isocoumarin.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The linear furo[2,3- g ]isocoumarins are relatively common in nature and coriandrin [34], dihydrocoriandrin [34], coriandrone C [5], and coriandrone E [5] are a few examples. However, an angular-type furo[3,2- h ]isocoumarin has up to date only been once reported from a natural source: Coriandrone A isolated from the aerial parts of Coriandrum sativum [6] and other furo[3,2- h ]isocoumarins have been reported as synthetic products [79]. …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…ZJ-68 was purified by repeatedly various chromatography to yield five new ( 1 – 3 , 6 , and 7 ) and nine known compounds ( 4 , 5 , and 8 − 14 ). The known compounds were identical to (−)-penicisochroman A ( 4 ) [13,14,15], (+)-penicisochroman A ( 5 ) [13,14,15], 2-(hydroxymethyl)-3-propylphenol ( 8 ) [16], peniciphenol ( 9 ) [13], penicibenzoxepinol ( 10 ) [17], (−)-brassicadiol ( 11 ) [14,18], (+)-pseudodeflectusin ( 12 ) [14,19], (−)-penicisochroman B ( 13 ) [13,14], and ustusorane A ( 14 ) [14,20] by the comparison of their spectral data (NMR and MS) as well as specific rotation data with those reported.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…(−)-Brassicadiol (37) exhibited cytotoxicity against both cancerous and non-cancerous (Vero) cells, with IC 50 values ranging from 66.3 to 113.3 µM [31]. The synthesis of (−)-brassicadiol (37) was also described [32]. One study showed that daldinin C (38) was firstly isolated from cultures of the ascomycete Daldinia concentrica [33].…”
Section: Cold Seeps 21 Marine Animalsmentioning
confidence: 99%