Abstract:Thin films of vanadium oxides were deposited on glass by aerosol-assisted (AA) CVD from vanadium(III) acetylacetonate and vanadyl(IV) acetylacetonate. The vanadium precursor, solvent, and carrier gas flow rate determined the phase of vanadium oxide formed (V 2 O 3 , VO 2 , or V 2 O 5 ). Films were characterized using various analytical techniques. VO 2 films were analyzed at various temperatures to study their thermochromic behavior. The V 2 O 3 reflectance-transmission plots showed a cross-over (ideal behavio… Show more
Vanadium oxide supported on mesoporous zirconium phosphate catalysts have been synthesised, characterized and tested in the selective oxidation of H2S to sulphur. The nature of the vanadium species depend on the V-loading of catalyst. Catalysts with a Vcontent lower than 4 wt% present both isolated vanadium species and V2O5 crystallites,
Vanadium oxide supported on mesoporous zirconium phosphate catalysts have been synthesised, characterized and tested in the selective oxidation of H2S to sulphur. The nature of the vanadium species depend on the V-loading of catalyst. Catalysts with a Vcontent lower than 4 wt% present both isolated vanadium species and V2O5 crystallites,
“…Four precursor systems have received the most attention in the preparation of thin films of tungsten doped vanadium (IV) oxide via APCVD [62][63][64]. Some work has been conducted using aerosol assisted chemical vapour deposition (AACVD) to produce thin films of tungsten or niobium doped vanadium (IV) oxide [68,69,71].…”
Section: Reaction and Desorption Of By-productsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It was shown that experimental parameters such as the vanadium precursor, the nature of the solvent and the carrier gas flow rate affected the nature of the deposited phase [68]. The optimised conditions subsequently used to deposit doped VO 2 are listed in table 3.…”
Abstract. Thermochromic glazing is a type of intelligent glazing; one where the properties of the glazing change according to some external stimulus. More particularly a thermochromic window is a device that changes its transmission and reflectance properties at a critical temperature (T c ). At this specific temperature the material undergoes a semi-conductor to metal transition. At temperatures lower than T c the window lets all of the solar energy that hits it through. At temperatures above T c the window reflects the infra-red portion of solar energy. In such a way thermochromic windows may help reduce air conditioning and heating costs leading to more energy efficient buildings. This review details the nature of the semi-conductor to metal transition and indicates how substitutional doping within a crystal lattice can be used to manipulate and fine tune the critical temperature. Also detailed is the underlying science and methodologies so far employed in the production of thermochromic thin films.
“…[28][29][30] Nevertheless, the deposition of monoclinic VO2 (M1) is only possible in a narrow temperature window around 550 °C and usually only a limited control over surface morphology has been observed. [26,31] Nanostructured surface morphologies play an important role in the thermochromic performance of VO2 films in terms of phase transition temperature and visible light transmission. [32][33][34] Recently, Binions et al reported the use of an electric field in an aerosol-assisted and atmospheric pressure CVD and demonstrated a reduction in the crystallite size and phase transition temperature.…”
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