2020
DOI: 10.1590/1980-5373-mr-2020-0080
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Synthesis and Characterization of Zinc Oxide Obtained by Combining Zinc Nitrate with Sodium Hydroxide in Polyol Medium

Abstract: Polyols as solvents are widely and successfully used in various methodologies to obtain zinc oxide nanostructures. One of the main reasons of using polyols is related to its capacity to prevent the agglomeration of ZnO nanoparticles during the synthesis and to promote a more stable colloidal solution of it. In this work it is presented, for the first time, the obtaining of nanostructured ZnO by a polyol mediated solvothermal synthesis using zinc nitrate as precursor. The combination of the zinc source with sod… Show more

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Cited by 30 publications
(10 citation statements)
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References 38 publications
(42 reference statements)
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“…For larger grain sizes, there is an increase in the crystallinity of the structures [31]. Other techniques like spray pyrolysis, co-precipitation, DC magnetron sputtering, sol-gel, spin coating, and thermal synthesis obtained sizes of 34.7, 32, 23.66, 42-47, and 14 nm [1,18,[33][34][35]. The large crystallite sizes in this work can be explained by the high concentration of titanium dioxide, above 10%, and the heat treatment at 450 °C [17].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For larger grain sizes, there is an increase in the crystallinity of the structures [31]. Other techniques like spray pyrolysis, co-precipitation, DC magnetron sputtering, sol-gel, spin coating, and thermal synthesis obtained sizes of 34.7, 32, 23.66, 42-47, and 14 nm [1,18,[33][34][35]. The large crystallite sizes in this work can be explained by the high concentration of titanium dioxide, above 10%, and the heat treatment at 450 °C [17].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Figure 1 a shows the schematic of the preparation of pristine ZnO NRs and deposition on the sensor substrate. Formation mechanism of ZnO NRs can be shown by Equations (1)–(5) [ 33 , 34 ]: Zn(NO 3 ) 2 .6H 2 O + H 2 O → Zn 2+ (s) + NO 3 − (s) NaOH + H 2 O → Na + (s) + OH − (s) Zn 2+ (s) + NO 3 − (s) + Na + (s) + OH − (s) → Zn (OH) 2(s) + 2NaNO 3(s) Zn (OH) 2(s) → ZnO (s) + H 2 O (L) …”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…-Chemical scheme 1 2.4.1 ZnO NPs stabilized with PVP (ZnO NPs (a)): In one batch, 0.01 gm polyvinyl pyrrolidone (PVP) (m.w. 24000) was added as a binder-cum-stabilizer and stirred at 600 rpm for 90 minutes to have a controlled and uniform particle size of PVP stabilized-nanoparticles (ZnO-NPs), expected to be in the nanometer range [12,13,14].…”
Section: Synthesis Of Zno Nanoparticles (Zno Nps)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The network has computational units in such a way that mimics the biological structure of the human brain [17 -19]. To optimize the proposed model better, there are multiple connections within and between the layers in terms of weights used for storing and learning the information [14,15]. ANN network for the current study had been developed in order to cater to the requirements of the gas hydrate formation process, which is represented in Figure 2.…”
Section: Artificial Neural Network (Ann) Modelingmentioning
confidence: 99%