2017
DOI: 10.1007/s41779-017-0120-0
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Synthesis and characterization of hydroxyapatite powder from natural Camelus bone

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Cited by 66 publications
(40 citation statements)
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“…Therefore, various chemical routes have been introduced for HAp synthesis including hydrothermal, sol-gel, mechano-chemical, precipitation, and polymer-assisted methods. HAp can also be fabricated from bio-waste or natural resources including clam shell [24], bovine [25], camel bones [26], corals [27], cuttlefish [28], and fish bone [17,29].…”
Section: Abstract a R T I C L E I N F O R M A T I O Nmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, various chemical routes have been introduced for HAp synthesis including hydrothermal, sol-gel, mechano-chemical, precipitation, and polymer-assisted methods. HAp can also be fabricated from bio-waste or natural resources including clam shell [24], bovine [25], camel bones [26], corals [27], cuttlefish [28], and fish bone [17,29].…”
Section: Abstract a R T I C L E I N F O R M A T I O Nmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…3. A phosphate group is located at the 960 cm −1 , 430 cm −1 , 1030, and 1045 cm −1 [11], and the amide which is located at 1076 cm −1 is present at raw powder which is removed after calcination process. The spectrum of the powder before calcination illustrates that, at 1114 cm −1 a weak intensity is not observed in the spectrum of the powders, and after calcination process, this is associated to the existence the organic materials (C-H) before calcination process.…”
Section: Raman Spectroscopymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Kim et al [10] studied the short-and long-range-order structural analysis of in situ created biphasic calcium phosphates, and the results show that Ca/P molar ratio, lattice parameters, and the crystal phases of in situ formed BCP consist of β-TCP and HAp that were controlled by the degree of calcium deficiency of calcium phosphate precursors. Jaber et al [11] utilized the camelus bone to synthesize HAp powders, and the results present that powders obtained at calcining temperature (1000 °C) were a pure hydroxyapatite with the Ca/P ratio of 1.6557. Hammood et al [12] used the bovine femur bone to synthesize natural hydroxyapatite, and the results show the optimal calcination temperature to obtain near to pure hydroxyapatite at 900 °C.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nosoudi et al found the hydroxyapatite containing 35 μg etidronate showed low early strength, but high strength after soaking in simulated body fluid (SBF) [14]. Jaber et al, utilized the camelus bone to synthesize HAp powders, and the results showed that powders obtained at calcination temperature (1000 °C) was a pure HAp with the Ca/P ratio of 1.6557 [15]. The aim at this work is to approach the optimal temperature to obtain hydroxyapatite nanoparticles from the bovine femur bone.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%