2011
DOI: 10.1063/1.3658862
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Symmetries in the third Painlevé equation arising from the modified Pohlmeyer-Lund-Regge hierarchy

Abstract: We propose a modification of the AKNS hierarchy that includes the "modified" PohlmeyerLund-Regge (mPLR) equation. Similarity reductions of this hierarchy give the second, third, and fourth Painlevé equations. Especially, we present a new Lax representation and a complete description of the symmetry of the third Painlevé equation through the similarity reduction. We also show the relation between the tau-function of the mPLR hierarchy and Painlevé equations.

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Cited by 1 publication
(3 citation statements)
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“…We developed the algebraic dressing method for the KN hierarchy and several relations found previously in the literature emerge naturally. For instance, the form of the gauge transformations linking the three DNLSEs and the precise connection between the solutions of (35) and those of (26). Moreover, the weight function introduced in the revised IST [10] also arises from the algebraic dressing method.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…We developed the algebraic dressing method for the KN hierarchy and several relations found previously in the literature emerge naturally. For instance, the form of the gauge transformations linking the three DNLSEs and the precise connection between the solutions of (35) and those of (26). Moreover, the weight function introduced in the revised IST [10] also arises from the algebraic dressing method.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Using (67) we have a solution of (24), that with the appropriate reduction yields a solution of (26) with the plus sign, whose square modulus reads…”
Section: Two-vertex Solutionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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