2017
DOI: 10.1021/acsmacrolett.7b00053
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Switchable Supracolloidal Coassembly of Microgels Mediated by Host/Guest Interactions

Abstract: Supramolecular engineering of multibody colloidal systems provides flexible ways of manipulating superstructures and material properties. We investigate a coassembling microgel (MG) system, in which host- and guest-modified MG partners coassemble by molecular recognition, and show in detail how electrostatic repulsion needs to be balanced for the supramolecular recognition to take place. We observe a gradual change from repellent MGs to stable clusters and ordered flocculates upon decreasing electrostatic repu… Show more

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Cited by 33 publications
(37 citation statements)
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“…When α‐CD‐MG and Azo‐NG are mixed in deionized water (pH ≈ 6.0), no self‐assembly behavior is observed (data not shown). It is because the residual acrylic acid groups on both the guest colloid and host colloid are charged and providing a long‐ranged Columbic repulsion that repels the aggregation of colloids . Therefore, to achieve efficient supramolecular complexation, the pH of the mixed dispersion is adjusted to pH 4.2 with hydrochloric acid, where the acrylic acid groups are protonized and the Columbic repulsion is suppressed.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…When α‐CD‐MG and Azo‐NG are mixed in deionized water (pH ≈ 6.0), no self‐assembly behavior is observed (data not shown). It is because the residual acrylic acid groups on both the guest colloid and host colloid are charged and providing a long‐ranged Columbic repulsion that repels the aggregation of colloids . Therefore, to achieve efficient supramolecular complexation, the pH of the mixed dispersion is adjusted to pH 4.2 with hydrochloric acid, where the acrylic acid groups are protonized and the Columbic repulsion is suppressed.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Because of their good selectivity, high efficiency, and stimuli responsiveness, host−guest interactions have been applied in the construction of functional hard colloids and self‐recognition of macroscopic hydrogel . However, report on the host–guest self‐assembly of microgels is rare and it remains unclear how the softness and deformability of the microgel influence the self‐assembly structure.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…[68][69][70][71][72][73] The cyclodextrines/ azobenzenes host/guest interaction is based on the azobenzene in trans-conformation fitting into the cavity of cyclodextrines (α-, β-, or γ-cyclodextrine). [68,69] This interaction has been used to assemble Janus particles (colloidal particles with asymmetric surface properties) into superstructures. [68,69] This interaction has been used to assemble Janus particles (colloidal particles with asymmetric surface properties) into superstructures.…”
Section: Stimuli Responsive Synthetic Cell-cell Adhesionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Colloids are great models to establish concepts of self‐assembly and self‐sorting as units of advanced materials and for the assembly of synthetic cells into prototissues . Decorating colloids with DNA, proteins, and supramolecular interaction partners allows to program their self‐assembly and modify assemblies in response to external triggers such as temperature, pH, and light . Among these stimuli, photoresponsive assemblies are especially attractive since light provides noninvasive, tunable, and specific control with high spatiotemporal resolution …”
mentioning
confidence: 99%