“…For several decades, there have been three stages in the evolutionary development of construction, where each successive stage contains all the positive components of the previous one, enhancing and refining them. These stages include: еnergy efficient construction, especially in the context of the adopted Directive on energy efficiency of new buildings (Gumbarević, Milovanović, Bagarić, Gaši & Dunović, 2020), according to which EU Member States must be provided with zero energy buildings by 31 December 2020 -the attention of scientists, designers, engineers was paid, first of all, to the reduction in the costs of heat and power supply of buildings and structures (Harvey, 2009;Sandvall, Ahlgren & Ekvall, 2017;Hummel et al, 2021); green building construction, as to energy conservation and harmful emissions, the concept of an "active building" with a positive energy balance is rationally reasonable (Ksit & Majcherek, 2016;Eze, Ugulu, Egwunatum & Awodele, 2021) and innovative sustainable development-oriented construction, which means the life-sustaining or stable development without reducing the resources and capabilities of future generations (Lu, 2012;Kauskale, Geipele, Zeltins & Vanags, 2018). However, given a significant impact of construction on socio-economic development, the construction sector should be viewed as a complex subsystem in interaction with the environment (Zolfagharian, Nourbakhsh, Irizarry, Ressang & Masoud, 2012;Teriö and Honkanen, 2013;Enshassi, Kochendoerfer & Rizq, 2014).…”