Sustainable Care and Factors Associated with Quality of Life among Older Beneficiaries of Social Services

Ghenţa, Mihaela; Matei, Aniela; Mladen-Macovei, Luise; Vasilescu, Maria Denisa; Bobârnat, Elen-Silvana

doi:10.3390/su13031572

Cited by 3 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 29 publications

(37 reference statements)

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“…Communication and social participation improve the quality of life of older dependent persons and reduce social isolation in old age, but the scarcity of occupational therapists, physiotherapists, and psychologists is common to both residential and home care providers. The results in this study are consistent with previous national and international studies [ 11 , 63 ], according to which social participation has proven to be an important explanatory factor for the quality of life of the elderly. Providers argued that social interactions with family and the community maintain and improve the emotional well-being of older persons, as other studies proved [ 71 , 72 ].…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 93%

“…The influence of the quality of care on the quality of life of beneficiaries is under constant monitoring, and the involvement of older persons and families in the care process is a constant measure for the quality of services delivered (at home or in a setting), as well as for the quality of life of beneficiaries. The process of service delivery becomes an important indicator for outcomes in terms of satisfaction with quality of life of beneficiaries [ 11 , 70 ].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The quality of social services provided to these people is reflected in their quality of life. It can be stated that the quality of life of older people is closely linked to the social protection system and the quality of social services they receive [ 11 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Quality of Life of Older Persons: The Role and Challenges of Social Services Providers

Ghenţa¹,

Matei²,

Mladen-Macovei³

et al. 2022

IJERPH

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Considering the growing number of older persons, ensuring the quality of life of them, as well as the social services designed for this population category, has become more and more important. Especially in the case of dependent older persons, social services are essential components, as they contribute to a better quality of life. The aim of this paper was to examine the perspectives of social services providers for older persons with respect to their role and the challenges encountered in ensuring the quality of life of older beneficiaries. In order to answer our objectives, we employed a qualitative methodology, using the focus group method to collect information from social services providers (both residential and home care). Multiple factors are related to a good quality of life in old age: some are related to individual characteristics, while others are related to the provision of services. The provision of quality social services that adequately respond to the needs of beneficiaries contributes to increasing the degree of independence and maintaining the physical and mental health of dependent older persons.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 93%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Quality of Life of Older Persons: The Role and Challenges of Social Services Providers

Ghenţa¹,

Matei²,

Mladen-Macovei³

et al. 2022

IJERPH

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“…Nursing homes were preferred by male older people with low health status, whereas women preferred relatives’ homes [ 30 ]. More recent findings [ 35 , 36 , 37 ] highlight how the decision-making process, regarding moving from home to an alternative housing arrangement, is difficult and complex, with a great diversity of possible preferences. The decision to remain/stay at home or not, and the associated factors leading to the institutionalization of older people, are influenced by chronic health conditions, the physical functionalities level, care/health needs, availability of support from relatives, the context of welfare resources, and attachment to own place.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Caring for Frail Older People Living Alone in Italy: Future Housing Solutions and Responsibilities of Family and Public Services, a Qualitative Study

Melchiorre

D’Amen

Lamura

et al. 2022

IJERPH

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When frail older people age alone in place, with increasing functional limitations, they require support in performing daily living activities. In this respect, it is important to assess their preferences in terms of future housing solutions, and their opinions/orientations on the care responsibilities of both family and public services. The present study aimed to explore these aspects in Italy. Qualitative interviews were carried out in 2019 within the “Inclusive ageing in place” (IN-AGE) research project, involving 120 frail older people who lived at home in three Italian regions (Lombardy, Marche, and Calabria). A content analysis was conducted, and some quantifications of interviewees’ statements were provided. The results revealed that the majority of seniors prefer ageing at home, at least with a personal care assistant (PCA), whereas moving to a nursing home is typically deemed as a last option. Moreover, they considered the family to be primarily responsible for taking care of them, even with the support of public services. In addition, some territorial differences emerged. Strengthening an integrated model of long-term care (LTC) for older people, where both formal and informal supports allow frail older people to age at home, seems thus a good overall policy solution to pursue, with interventions based also on the needs and preferences of both seniors and their respective families.

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How Socially Sustainable Is the Institutional Care Environment in China: A Content Analysis of Media Reporting

Wang,

Ke,

Sankaran

2024

Buildings

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The multiple changes in population, economy, and social structure have significantly impacted China’s traditional home-based elderly care and social welfare. The importance of institutional care is becoming increasingly prominent. One of the critical considerations for the development of institutional care is its social sustainability, which pursues the realization of human well-being and aims to bring about good quality of life. However, this issue has not received due attention. The purpose of this paper is to investigate the social sustainability of the institutional care environment. Based on stakeholder theory and content analysis, this research identified and discussed the problems of the institutional care environment mentioned in the news coverage on eight major Chinese portal websites. The results indicate that seven of the eight problems that employees, the elderly, and their relatives encounter in providing and receiving elderly care services in the institutional environment are related to social sustainability. Employees’ health and safety is a concern; they lack education and training opportunities and have been unequally treated in the employment process. The elderly’s psychological, physical, and safety needs should also be further satisfied. Unequal access to institutional care and the inaccessibility of elderly care institutions is another problem that needs to be solved urgently. These findings will help government departments and investors become aware of the issues and implement countermeasures to create a successful, socially sustainable institutional care environment. They can also provide valuable insights for the elderly and their relatives in choosing appropriate elderly care institutions.

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Sustainable Care and Factors Associated with Quality of Life among Older Beneficiaries of Social Services

Cited by 3 publications

References 29 publications

Quality of Life of Older Persons: The Role and Challenges of Social Services Providers

Quality of Life of Older Persons: The Role and Challenges of Social Services Providers

Caring for Frail Older People Living Alone in Italy: Future Housing Solutions and Responsibilities of Family and Public Services, a Qualitative Study

How Socially Sustainable Is the Institutional Care Environment in China: A Content Analysis of Media Reporting

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