Surveillance épidémiologique et prophylaxie de la brucellose des ruminants : l'exemple de la région Afrique du Nord et Proche-Orient

Benkirane, A.

doi:10.20506/rst.20.3.1314

Cited by 7 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 7 publications

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“…at the herd level in the first half of year 2015 in the seven wilayas of the zoning, which represents a high level of prevalence (Benkirane, 2001).…”

Section: Study Design and Samplingmentioning

confidence: 99%

Serological diagnosis of brucellosis at the ruminants in Mostaganem (Algeria)

2018

Int. J. Biosci.

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Epidemiologic investigations were conducted during one year to evaluate the seroprevalence of the brucellosis at the ruminants in the region of Mostaganem. In the cattle, 3106 sampling of blood provided from 479 dairy farms was examined by means of the Rose Bengale test (RBT) and complement fixation test (CFT).The seroprevalence of global herd and individual were obtained respectively 3.34% (95% Confidence Interval [CI]: 1.73-4.95) and 0.97% (95% CI: 0.62-1.31). The rates of infection were significantly elevated in males compared to females.However, there is no significant relationship between the rates of brucellosis infection (p=0.66) and the different zones studied. The second investigation using RBT was conducted in the rearing area of small ruminants and involved 450 sheep and 287 goats. A significantly different overall individual seroprevalence was observed between ovine races (2.22%; CI 95%: 0.86-3.58) and goats (5.23%; CI 95%: 2.65-7.80). On the other hand, at the herd level, no significant difference of overall seroprevalence was observed between these species. The order of the RBT rates are respectively 7.69% (95% CI: 1.21-14.2) for ovine races and 17.5% (95% CI: 5.72-29.3) for goats.These results showed clearly the high rates of infection at the ruminants.

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“…at the herd level in the first half of year 2015 in the seven wilayas of the zoning, which represents a high level of prevalence (Benkirane, 2001).…”

Section: Study Design and Samplingmentioning

confidence: 99%

Serological diagnosis of brucellosis at the ruminants in Mostaganem (Algeria)

2018

Int. J. Biosci.

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“…Le coût de leur traitement n'en reste pas moins très élevé. Il est estimé 2 à l'équivalent de 8 fois le Salaire minimum interprofessionnel garanti (SMIG) 3 pour la brucellose et de 220 fois pour la tuberculose (Benkirane, 2001 ;Chougrani et Kaddar, 2010) publique et qui prend en charge ces coûts de traitement.…”

Section: Rechercheunclassified

Perception de la qualité des produits laitiers et comportement du consommateur algérien

Mamine¹,

Étienne²,

Boutonnet³

2016

economierurale

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“…and some countries eradicated the disease from their livestock (Xianzhang et al, 2018). An intensive government effort has been made in Algeria as well as in other North African countries to eradicate brucellosis or at least to keep the infection at a manageable level (Benkirane, 2001). …”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Algeria has experienced brucellosis since the beginning of the 19th century until today and it continues to spread on farms, causing heavy economic losses (Benkirane, 2001), for example, during the years 2005, 2006 and 2007, the compensation for 2235 cattle slaughtered due to brucellosis was 83 million of Algerian Dinars (Anonymous, 2010). The infection has a significant impact on human health also, where we count 6122 cases of human brucellosis for the year 2011 (INSP, 2012).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Seroprevalence and risk factors of bovine brucellosis in the province of Djelfa (ALGERIA)

Yahia

Hamrat

Saidani

et al. 2018

IJAR

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In order to determine the prevalence of bovine brucellosis and the factors affecting its persistence in the province of Djelfa (Algeria), a sero-epidemiological study was carried out on a total of 10827 cattle (7346 females and 3481 males) during the decade from 2004 to 2013. The sera were screened by card agglutination test, and the positive samples were confirmed by the complement fixation test. Some factors (year, age, breed and sex) were considered. Results found an average prevalence of brucellosis during these ten years of 1.4% with a highly significant difference according to year and sex (P<0.05). A prevalence of 1.58% for females against a prevalence of 1.03% for males was observed. No significant difference was observed for the different age groups (P>0.05) in the seroprevalence of brucellosis. A higher prevalence of infection (1.53%) was found in imported breeds compared to local and cross breeds with (1.39%) and (1.35%) respectively. The effect of the breed is highly significant (P<0.05). In conclusion the bovine brucellosis persists in the province of Djelfa and it is necessary to implement a scheme to fight and prevent this infection.

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Surveillance épidémiologique et prophylaxie de la brucellose des ruminants : l'exemple de la région Afrique du Nord et Proche-Orient

Cited by 7 publications

References 7 publications

Serological diagnosis of brucellosis at the ruminants in Mostaganem (Algeria)

Serological diagnosis of brucellosis at the ruminants in Mostaganem (Algeria)

Perception de la qualité des produits laitiers et comportement du consommateur algérien

Seroprevalence and risk factors of bovine brucellosis in the province of Djelfa (ALGERIA)

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