Surface Roughness Evaluation of Textile Fabrics: A Literature Review

Mooneghi, Sara Asghari; Saharkhiz, Siamak; Varkiani, S. Mohammad Hosseini

doi:10.1177/155892501400900201

Cited by 35 publications

(55 citation statements)

References 21 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…The value of W z -according to the definition -refers only to a single curve, whereas the fabric is spatial. Considering this, for the seersucker woven fabric at work [14], the line was projected onto the surface of the fabric and several dozen lines were analyzed in the warp and weft directions. The width of the fabric part with the lines was determined in such a way as to cover the entire repeat of the seersucker effect and was determined separately for each of the analyzed directions.…”

Section: Methods Usedmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

Parameterization of Seersucker Woven Fabrics Using Laser Techniques

Fracczak

Rafał

Zgórniak

et al. 2019

Autex Research Journal

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Seersucker woven fabrics are increasingly used in the textile industry. Unfortunately, their popularity is limited due to the lack of standards and parameterization of their structure. Thus, the designer of the finished product (clothing, bedding, or decorative items) has problems with ordering a fabric with a specific structure and properties. In this context, it is necessary to parameterize them. This paper presents a method for measuring the surface geometry of seersucker woven fabrics using laser techniques. The surface geometry of the seersucker woven fabric was determined using adapted roughness parameters, such as Wz, Ra, and Rz, as well as by using a hypsometric map.

show abstract

Section: Methods Usedmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…It was also stated that the results from the Talysurf were affected by flexibility and less by reflectance of textiles [13]. Mooneghi et al [14] analyzed the different methods of evaluating the surface roughness of textile fabrics. On the basis of literature review, they listed the advantages and disadvantages of 17 different methods.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Parameterization of Seersucker Woven Fabrics Using Laser Techniques

Fracczak

Rafał

Zgórniak

et al. 2019

Autex Research Journal

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…The low, medium and high frequency range variation are called form, waviness and roughness, respectively. Every surface has these three elements together and they are expected to be analyzed separately [4,[29][30][31].…”

Section: Fabric Profile Parametersmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…R is defined by the following equation in one sampling length (lr). R has been employed widely by researchers, textile testing textbooks, and the Kawabata system [4,[29][30][31]. 33) Rq Rq represents the root mean square deviation of the assessed profile in one sampling length [4,[29][30][31].…”

Section: ) Rmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…(c) Contact methods in comparison with non-contact http://www.jeffjournal.org Volume 10, Issue 4 -2015 ones are more easily influenced by environmental conditions such as humidity. These disadvantages have resulted in the vast application of non-contact techniques [4]. Several non-contact technologies have been developed, including laser or optical fiber bundles as well as image analysis and fractal methods [4,[16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

Study on Fabric Surface Roughness and its Influence on Worsted Fabric Abrasion Resistance

Mooneghi

Varkiyani

Saharkhiz

2015

Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics

Self Cite

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Surface roughness is of paramount importance in predicting tactile properties of fabrics. This study aimed at investigating surface roughness and the effect of this property on the abrasion resistance of worsted fabrics. Nine different groups of worsted fabrics were produced. The fabrics had three weave types and three areal densities. A non-contact laser based system was developed to scan the surface of the fabrics. In order to extract the surface roughness profile, a new method of data analysis was presented. Several two dimensional (2D) and three dimensional (3D) roughness parameters were introduced and calculated. Statistical analysis proved that the effect of weave type and weft density was significant on all of the 2D and 3D surface roughness parameters at a confidence range of 95%. However, the 3D parameters provided the surface roughness with just one number in comparison with the 2D ones (warp and weft directions). Therefore, the 3D parameters provided a better indication for the surface roughness which had the effect of both warp and weft directions. Results showed that there was a strong linear correlation between the abrasion resistance and the 3D roughness parameters.

show abstract

Textile‐Based Stretchable Supercapacitors with Liquid Metal Current Collectors

Choi,

Kim,

Kim

et al. 2023

Adv Funct Materials

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Stretchable supercapacitors (SCs) have attracted attention as energy storage devices for wearable electronics due to their excellent power performance, low heat generation, and ease of integration into clothing. This paper presents a stretchable SC composed of liquid metal current collectors on textile substrates. For the liquid metal and textile‐based supercapacitors (LM/Tex SCs), the wetting characteristics and electrical resistance of the liquid metal on different types of textile substrates are investigated. The wettability of the carbon nanotube suspension for an electrochemically active material is also affected by the chemical and structural properties of the textile substrates. The intrinsically stretchable LM/Tex SCs are fabricated by sandwiching a soft gel electrolyte layer between the two liquid metal and textile‐based electrodes. The optimized SCs based on the polyester/neoprene textile exhibit a high areal capacitance of 527.8 mF cm−2 and maintain more than 90% of their initial capacitance after 1000 repetitive stretching cycles. Finally, it is demonstrated that the LM/Tex SC is readily integrated into a shirt and reliably supplies electrical energy to light up a light‐emitting diode even under human motion.

show abstract

Surface Roughness Evaluation of Textile Fabrics: A Literature Review

Cited by 35 publications

References 21 publications

Parameterization of Seersucker Woven Fabrics Using Laser Techniques

Parameterization of Seersucker Woven Fabrics Using Laser Techniques

Study on Fabric Surface Roughness and its Influence on Worsted Fabric Abrasion Resistance

Textile‐Based Stretchable Supercapacitors with Liquid Metal Current Collectors

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About