The preparation and
classification of nanocellulose are briefly
introduced, and the modification of nanocellulose and the application
of modified nanocellulose in oilfield chemistry are reviewed. The
principles and methods of surface modification, including surface
adsorption, oxidation, acetylation, silanization, etherification,
and polymer grafting, are summarized. Meanwhile, this paper focuses
on the application of nanocellulose research progress in drilling
fluid, enhanced oil recovery, and oilfield sewage treatment. In addition,
the application issues and natural advantages of nanocellulose are
analyzed, and suggestions and ideas on how to expand its application
are put forward. Finally, the development and potential application
of nanocellulose in oilfield chemistry are proposed.