2020
DOI: 10.1002/er.5401
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Surface‐modified polyethylene separator with hydrophilic property for enhancing the electrochemical performance of lithium‐ion battery

Abstract: Summary The suggested surface treatment using ammonium persulfate (APS) successfully introduces hydrophilic functional groups onto the microporous structure of the polyethylene (PE) separators, leading to a high affinity toward polar liquid electrolytes without degrading the intrinsic physical properties of the separator. This improves the lithium‐ion migration and ionic conductivity of the APS‐treated separator, affording a stable cycle performance (92.5% at 90th cycle) and significantly improved rate capabil… Show more

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Cited by 22 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…Furthermore, in the same separator type and with the objective of enhancing thermal runaway, melaminebased porous organic polymer (POP) coatings [213] were implemented. In fact, different materials have been used as a layer on the surface of polyolefin separators to improve its wettability, including polyethyleneimine (PEI)/dopamine coating layer [188], Al 2 O 3 layers in electrospun PVDF nanofibers [193], ammonium persulfate (APS) coating [194], a phenolic resin (AF) layer with immersion in situ reaction [186], a thin layer of lowdensity polyethylene microspheres [199], polyamine (PAI) containing natural clay nanorods (attapulgite, ATP) [197], and polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) [214], TiO 2 [215], Al 2 O 3 [216], UVinduced graft with polar methyl acrylate (MA) [217], and polyimide (PI)-SiO 2 layers [218].…”
Section: Separator Membranementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, in the same separator type and with the objective of enhancing thermal runaway, melaminebased porous organic polymer (POP) coatings [213] were implemented. In fact, different materials have been used as a layer on the surface of polyolefin separators to improve its wettability, including polyethyleneimine (PEI)/dopamine coating layer [188], Al 2 O 3 layers in electrospun PVDF nanofibers [193], ammonium persulfate (APS) coating [194], a phenolic resin (AF) layer with immersion in situ reaction [186], a thin layer of lowdensity polyethylene microspheres [199], polyamine (PAI) containing natural clay nanorods (attapulgite, ATP) [197], and polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) [214], TiO 2 [215], Al 2 O 3 [216], UVinduced graft with polar methyl acrylate (MA) [217], and polyimide (PI)-SiO 2 layers [218].…”
Section: Separator Membranementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Finally, surface modification of PE films by physical treatment has been conducted through methods such as plasma and electron beam irradiation [26,27]. In addition, it has been demonstrated that the PE surface can be changed into a hydrophilic surface through chemical treatment [28][29][30][31][32]. The grafting and coating methods of polymer and/or inorganic materials have proven to be effective in improving the properties of the PE separator for LIBs.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[1][2][3] A separator is an important part of LIB that enables the free transmission of lithium ion (Li + ) and prevents the direct contact between electrodes. [4][5][6] Currently, polyethylene (PE) and polypropylene (PP) microporous membranes have been widely applied in commercial LIBs. However, polyolefin membranes present poor dimensional thermal stability and are prone to thermal shrinkage at high temperature; these factors may cause internal electrodes to contact and create a short circuit, which results in fires and explosions.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%