1990
DOI: 10.1049/el:19900614
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Surface emitting laser arrays with uniformly separated wavelengths

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Cited by 43 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Monolithically integrated, low-cost and high-speed MW sources are extremely desirable for both dense and coarse WDM applications. All monolithically integrated MW VCSEL arrays are fabricated utilizing DBR/VCSEL layer thickness variations [34,[44][45][46][47], which are complicated processes and not readily scalable to large arrays.…”
Section: Multi-wavelength Hcg-vcselsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Monolithically integrated, low-cost and high-speed MW sources are extremely desirable for both dense and coarse WDM applications. All monolithically integrated MW VCSEL arrays are fabricated utilizing DBR/VCSEL layer thickness variations [34,[44][45][46][47], which are complicated processes and not readily scalable to large arrays.…”
Section: Multi-wavelength Hcg-vcselsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Various types of multiwavelength VCSELs have been demonstrated. [1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8] We realized a multi-wavelength VCSEL array with a wavelength span of 190 nm 8) and a large number of channels of over 100. 9) A multi-wavelength VCSEL array enables us to realize high capacity throughput beyond 100 Gbps.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There have been several reports on multiwavelength VCSELs based on different approaches. [2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10] However, there still remain difficulties in the precise on-chip wavelength control of multiwavelength VCSELs because fabrication errors in distributed Bragg reflector (DBR) thicknesses and oxide apertures limit wavelength accuracy. If we can define the lasing wavelength precisely through a postprocess of VCSEL fabrications, the fabrication of large-scale multiwavelength VCSEL arrays can be made much easier.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%