2008
DOI: 10.1111/j.1525-1470.2008.00641.x
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Superimposed Mongolian Spots

Abstract: We report four Chinese infants with a darker pigmented Mongolian spot superimposed on another Mongolian spot. The presence of a superimposed Mongolian spot has not been previously reported. Mongolian spots can look similar to a bruise and awareness of these lesions is important to avoid unjustified consideration of injury or child abuse.

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Cited by 30 publications
(20 citation statements)
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“…[11][12][13] This finding makes the presented case even more intriguing. As far as we are aware this is the first case reported in a caucasian infant.…”
mentioning
confidence: 78%
“…[11][12][13] This finding makes the presented case even more intriguing. As far as we are aware this is the first case reported in a caucasian infant.…”
mentioning
confidence: 78%
“…The size of the Mongolian spot square was strongly and directly correlated with the body surface area of the infant (p=0.0001) (Figure 2 Several studies on prevalence of Mongolian spot have been conducted worldwide. The reported prevalence of the Mongolian spot variesas follows: East Africa (95.0%), Native Americans (90.0%), Korean (97.1%), China (86.3), Japan (81.5%), Nigeria (74.8%), Iran (71.3%), India (60.2-62.2%), Spain (60.0%), Taiwan (61.6%), Brazil (60.0%), Hungary (22.6%), Australia (25.5%), Italy (2-5%), Arab (8-10%), Azerbaijan (10%), and Turkey (10-12%) [2,[5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20].…”
Section: Results Of the Relevance Analysis Of Infant Mongolian Spotmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Studies of "Mongolian spot" prevalence have been conducted in many countries, namely in USA (Native Americans), Korea, China, Japan, Nigeria, Iran, India, Taiwan, Brazil, Australia, Italy, Arab, Turkey [5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20]. Those studies determined the specific prevalence among newborns and general population.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nevus spilus has been reported in association with congenital melanocytic nevus [10], as well as superimposed on or adjacent to other pigmentary disorders [11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18]. Mongolian spot has been described and associated with other pigmentary disorders [19][20][21][22][23][24][25]. Moreover, different associations of nevus anemicus with several pigmental anomalies [7,[26][27][28][29][30][31][32][33][34][35], as well as café au lait macule combined with different disorders of pigmentation [36,37].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…All these previously cited associations have been considered by the authors as occasional associations of two paired nevoid pigmentary disorders and, only in few cases [10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29], explained as examples of twin-spotting phenomenon.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%