2013
DOI: 10.1080/19443994.2012.751156
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Superabsorbent polyacrylamide grafted carboxymethyl cellulose pH sensitive hydrogel: I. Preparation and characterization

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Cited by 42 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…It was clear that the basic characteristics of the chitosan polysaccharide structure were retained at 852–1170 cm −1 . The observed characteristics included a broad band at around 3441 cm −1 , in the AmCs spectrum that corresponded to the stretching vibrations of amine and hydroxyl groups [ 33 ]. These bands were shifted to 3446 and 3452 cm −1 in Q-AmCs1 and Q-AmCs2 derivatives.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It was clear that the basic characteristics of the chitosan polysaccharide structure were retained at 852–1170 cm −1 . The observed characteristics included a broad band at around 3441 cm −1 , in the AmCs spectrum that corresponded to the stretching vibrations of amine and hydroxyl groups [ 33 ]. These bands were shifted to 3446 and 3452 cm −1 in Q-AmCs1 and Q-AmCs2 derivatives.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Higher content of MBA in the composite matrix (BSAPCs) resulted higher G y and G e , due to generation of more crosslinked polyacrylamide chain [poly(AAm)] grafted per unit of NaCMC backbone. Similarly, higher content of AM in BSAPCs resulted increase in G y although composites with AM:NaCMC ratio above 3.0:1 showed low G e which may be due to higher radical formation on AM leading to lowering of viscosity of polymerization medium and increase rate of termination process . Increase amount of borax in BSAPCs resulted higher G y , due to generation of more borate crosslinked point in the cellulosic chain of NaCMC leading to formation of higher amount of net crosslinked polymeric material and lower G e which may be resulted from low availability of grafting sites of NaCMC per unit of AM.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…The graft copolymers have also been found to have significant improvements in mechanical properties, thermal stability, shear stability, and enhanced modulus for the synergism between the components because of the attachment of flexible synthetic polymers onto the rigid polysaccharide backbones. [19] Yongqiang et al [20] used starch-graft-polyacrylamide/N,N′-methylenebisacrylamide gel for a three-dimensional physical model of a horizontal well as a water shutoff agent. They showed that the decline of water cut in the field experiment is more explicit than in the lab experiment and the water shutoff operation has a better effect when applying to the field than to the lab.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nowadays, graft copolymers of natural polysaccharides and synthetic polymers such as polyacrylamide have attracted much attention as advanced polymeric materials. The graft copolymers have also been found to have significant improvements in mechanical properties, thermal stability, shear stability, and enhanced modulus for the synergism between the components because of the attachment of flexible synthetic polymers onto the rigid polysaccharide backbones . Yongqiang et al .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%