2021
DOI: 10.3389/fsufs.2021.606454
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Successful Plant Growth-Promoting Microbes: Inoculation Methods and Abiotic Factors

Abstract: Plant-microbe interactions have been the subject of several biotechnological studies, seeking sustainable development and environmental conservation. The inoculation of plant growth-promoting microbes (PGPM) in agricultural crops is considered an environmental-friendly alternative to chemical fertilization. Microbial inoculants are mainly inoculated onto seeds, roots and soil. PGPM improve plant growth by enhancing the availability of nutrients, the regulation of phytohormones, and by increasing plant toleranc… Show more

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Cited by 154 publications
(101 citation statements)
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References 60 publications
(206 reference statements)
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“…Environmental stress can affect the survival, diversity of microbes, and plant growth-promoting microbes potential to improve plant growth and stress tolerance (Lopes et al 2021). This is observed in Brachiaria inoculated with Sarocladium implicatum.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Environmental stress can affect the survival, diversity of microbes, and plant growth-promoting microbes potential to improve plant growth and stress tolerance (Lopes et al 2021). This is observed in Brachiaria inoculated with Sarocladium implicatum.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Biostimulants are also beneficial in mitigating other effects of abiotic stresses, by increase the photosynthetic pigments, carbohydrates, proteins concentrations, and total biomass (Lopes et al, 2021), as related in Cicer arietinum L. (Khan et al, 2019) and Triticum aestivum L. (Singh et al, 2018) both under drought. Our results showed that the biostimulants attenuated the effect of shading by the accumulation of sugars, resulting in a higher concentration of starch, carbohydrate, and nitrogen, increasing biomass production.…”
Section: Journal Of Agricultural Studiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Such biofertilizers are available in both solid and liquid forms, and liquid formulations are found to be more effective. Liquid formulations are primarily of three types, i.e., root inoculation, seed inoculation and soil inoculation (Lopes et al, 2021). Upon applying Burkholderia phytofirmans biofertiliser to Ryegrass root, seed, and soil, soil inoculation method was most efficient in improving the production of plant biomass, phytoremediation and hydrocarbon degradation (Afzal et al, 2013).…”
Section: Pgpr As Biofertilisermentioning
confidence: 99%