1999
DOI: 10.1016/s0278-2391(99)90337-3
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Successful implant restoration without the use of membrane barriers

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Cited by 11 publications
(12 citation statements)
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References 17 publications
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“…5). 49,53,217,218 This combination approach can be used for more involved defects than those applicable for the individual approaches alone 218,219 . Without underlying graft materials or reinforcement with the use of tenting screws, 220 barrier membranes may be compressed into the space of the bony defect by the overlying soft tissue during healing 27,49,123,221 .…”
Section: Bone Augmentation Techniquesmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…5). 49,53,217,218 This combination approach can be used for more involved defects than those applicable for the individual approaches alone 218,219 . Without underlying graft materials or reinforcement with the use of tenting screws, 220 barrier membranes may be compressed into the space of the bony defect by the overlying soft tissue during healing 27,49,123,221 .…”
Section: Bone Augmentation Techniquesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Without underlying graft materials or reinforcement with the use of tenting screws, 220 barrier membranes may be compressed into the space of the bony defect by the overlying soft tissue during healing 27,49,123,221 . In many situations, a membrane may not be required, and the graft material alone can be effective 219 . In some reports, 192,222 resorption was reported with autografts when no membrane was used.…”
Section: Bone Augmentation Techniquesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The expansion of GBR to a large variety of bone defect types led to the widespread use of this technique in clinical practice [9,134,135]. In some cases, the use of barrier membranes is not warranted and the graft material can be used alone to fill the defect [136]. This is commonly referred to as bone replacement graft.…”
Section: Techniques For Vertical Bone Augmentationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Bone resorption has been reported with the use of autografts without membranes [123,137]. Therefore, membranes are utilized in non-space making bone defects that require space maintenance and prevention of soft tissue ingrowth where bone regeneration is required [18,136,138]. In most cases, the use of membranes alone for GBR is associated with membrane compression into the defect space by overlying soft tissues [139,140,141,142].…”
Section: Techniques For Vertical Bone Augmentationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…GBR membranes are used to prevent soft tissue infiltration and preserve the bone graft material and space for more enhanced bone regeneration . Ideally, the GBR membranes should be: (a) biocompatible to not adversely affect healing and tissue formation, (b) biodegradable to avoid a second surgery, (c) cell occlusive to prevent infiltration of soft tissues into graft space, (d) flexible and strong to be clinically manageable, (e) maintain barrier function for 4–6 months before degrading to maximize regenerated bone volume, (g) porous to allow for nutrient exchange in the graft area while preventing soft‐tissue infiltration . Current commercial GBR membranes are based on polytetrafluoroethylene, collagen, or synthetic materials.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%