Success of Implementing Cloud Computing for Smart Development in Small Construction Projects

Abstract

The objective of this study is to ascertain the essential elements that contribute to the successful implementation of cloud computing in small-scale construction projects, with the ultimate goal of promoting intelligent development in Malaysia. The construction sector is undergoing rapid transformation, and the integration of cloud computing technology can make a substantial contribution to the achievement of project objectives and the promotion of sustainable development. Nonetheless, there exists a dearth of comprehension regarding the function of cloud computing in minor construction undertakings within the Malaysian context. In order to bridge this gap, a mixed-methods approach was implemented, which encompassed a comprehensive review of the literature, interviews with experts, and a preliminary survey that involved 160 participants. Utilizing the findings of the pilot survey, the process of Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA) was employed to discern and eliminate nonessential determinants of success. A survey utilizing primary questionnaires was conducted with a sample size of 230 participants. The subsequent analysis of 16 critical success factors was carried out through the application of Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The findings indicate that there are four fundamental constructs that play a crucial role in the effective execution of a project. These include cost, quality, and time management (β = 0.352); planning success (β = 0.360); organizational success (β = 0.351); and communication and coordination (β = 0.299). The research results have favorable ramifications for the construction sector in Malaysia. The integration of cloud computing technology in minor construction endeavors has the potential to augment project efficacy and foster sustainable development. This study offers a roadmap for stakeholders in the construction industry to effectively utilize cloud computing technology for smart development by identifying critical success factors.

Analyzing the Success of Adopting Metaverse in Construction Industry: Structural Equation Modelling

“…Data were collected through surveys administered to construction industry professionals and stakeholders with metaverserelated knowledge or experience [54]. Te survey questionnaire included questions designed to measure various factors believed to infuence the success of the metaverse, including technological preparedness, organizational culture, stakeholder engagement, training and education, and data interoperability [26,57]. On a Likert scale, participants were instructed to rate their level of agreement or disagreement with each item.…”

“…Te survey response data were analyzed using the appropriate statistical software to conduct the test. Each latent variable's AVE, CR, and factor loadings were calculated [26,57]. Te results were subsequently interpreted to ascertain the convergent validity of the measurement items and latent variables.…”

“…Tis study acquired a comprehensive comprehension of the relationships between the factors infuencing the metaverse's success in the construction industry through the structural model analysis test. Te statistical measures and bootstrapping analysis provided statistical signifcance, confdence intervals, and stability information, enhancing the study's credibility and contributing to the corpus of knowledge in this feld [26,54].…”

“…Te metaverse can provide stakeholders from disparate locations with immersive virtual meeting spaces to discuss and collaborate on construction projects. Tis eliminates the need for physical travel, reduces expenses, and enables real-time communication and decision-making [1,26] SF.C2…”

“…Previous research on the impact of metaverse technology on the AEC industry frequently lacked an exhaustive and rigorous methodology [26,27]. Numerous studies employ only qualitative or quantitative methods, ignoring the advantages of a mixed-method approach.…”